Page 29 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা
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evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk² I Dîi 29
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv
mgq 30 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb@ 30 eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 5 3
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv
mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. cvwKÕ¦vGbi kZKiv KZ fvM gvbyGli gvZ‡fvlv DóxcKwU co ‰es 12 I 13bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 20. DÚ ivRÅwU `yGhÆvMcƒYÆ nIqvi KviY nGjv@
wQj evsjv? gvBkv gvgv evwo eàovq ˆeovGZ hvq| weGKGj gvgv ZvGK i. ˆhvMÅ kvmGKi Afve
K 54.0 L 56.4 ‰KwU HwZnvwmK Õ©vb ˆ`LvGZ wbGq hvb ‰es eGjb, ‰wU ii. AvwacZÅ weÕ¦vi
M 57.4 N 58.4 ‰KwU bMixi a»smveGkl| cwíZiv gGb KGib, ‰LvGb iii. mvgËvGRÅi `yeÆjZv
2. fvlv AvG±`vjGbi mvG^ mÁ·wKÆZ NUbv wnGmGe PvKwZGZ ˆLv`vB Kiv ˆh wjwc cvIqv ˆMGQ Zv evsjvG`Gki wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? cÉvPxbZg wkjvwjwc| K i I ii L i I iii
N i, ii I iii
M ii I iii
i. Zgóyb gRwjm MVb 12. gvBkv gvgvi mvG^ ˆKvb RbcG` ˆeovGZ 21. IqvGib ˆnwÕ¡sm cuvPmvjv eG±`veÕ¦ KZ mvGj
ii. meÆ`jxq ivÓ¡Ç fvlv msMÉvg cwil` MVb wMGqwQj? Pvjy KGib?
iii. 144 aviv fã K cyíË L nwiGKj K 1770 mvGj L 1772 mvGj
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M mgZU N P±`Ê«¼xc
13. DÚ bMixi ŠewkÓ¡Å nGœQ@ M 1784 mvGj N 1793 mvGj
K i I ii L i I iii 22. cjvwki hyG«¬ bevGei cGÞ ˆKvb divwm
i. bvg cwieZÆb
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ˆmbvcwZ hy«¬ KGib?
ii. `ywU AçGj wefÚ
3. evsjvG`Gki cZvKv KZ ZvwiGL cÉ^g DGîvjb K nj IGqj L wmbGdÌ
iii. mg†«¬ HwZnvwmK Rbc`
Kiv nq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ievUÆ KÑvBf N IqvUmb
K 2 gvPÆ, 1971 L 3 gvPÆ, 1971 K i I ii L i I iii 23. w«¼RvwZ ZGî½i cÉeÚv wQGjb@
M 4 gvPÆ, 1971 N 5 gvPÆ, 1971 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K RInijvj ˆbGni‚ L gnvñv Mv®¬x
4. gywÚhyG«¬i mgq eãe®¬y KZ gvm KvivMvGi 14. Dqvix-eGUk¼Gi KZ eQGi cƒGeÆi a»smveGkl M ‰.ˆK.dRjyj nK N ˆgvnvÁÃ` Avjx wR®²vn
wQGjb? cvIqv ˆMGQ? 24. gymwjg jxM MwVZ nq KZ mvGj?
K mvZ gvm L bq gvm K 2300 L 2400 K 1903 L 1905
M `k gvm N ‰MvGiv gvm M 2500 N 2600 M 1906 N 1911
5. ˆKw±`Êq kwn` wgbvGii Õ©cwZ ˆK? 15. cÉvPxb evsjvi cÉPwjZ Drme wQj@ 25. Ck¼iP±`Ê we`ÅvmvMGii AbÅZg K‡wZZ½ ˆKvbwU?
K A^Æ‹bwZK msÕ•vi L mvgvwRK msÕ•vi
K Kvgi‚j nvmvb L gCbyj ˆnvGmb i. R¯ÃvÓ¡wg M ivR‹bwZK msÕ•vi N agÆxq msÕ•vi
M nvwg`yi ingvb N Ave`yÍÏvn Lvwj` ii. `kniv 26. Šew`K fvlvi cieZÆx bvg Kx wQj?
6. eãe®¬yi Qq `dv KgÆmƒwPi gƒj KviY wQj@ iii. övZ‡ w«¼Zxqv K msÕ•‡Z L dviwm
K cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vbGK ŠelGgÅi nvZ ˆ^GK iÞv Kiv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M AwÓ¡ÇK N cvwj
L cwøg cvwKÕ¦vbGK ŠelGgÅi nvZ ˆ^GK iÞv Kiv K i I ii L i I iii DóxcKwU co ‰es 27 I 28bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M fviGZi ˆkvlY ˆ^GK cvwKÕ¦vbGK iÞv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii RuyB wek¼we`ÅvjGq covKvjxb AvwacZÅev`xG`i ˆkvlY I
N fviZ cvwKÕ¦vGbi wefvRb Kiv 16. evsjvq gymjgvb kvmb cÉwZÓ¤v KGib ˆK? wbhÆvZGbi wei‚G«¬ mkÕ¨ msMVb MGo ZzGj meÆvñK
7. RvZxq ÕÆwZGmŒa evOvwji@ K eLwZqvi LjwR L wkib LjwR cÉwZGivGa eÅ^Æ nGq ˆkGl AvñnZÅv KGib|
i. AnsKvGii cÉZxK M g`Ævb LjwR N nymvgDwób LjwR 27. RuyB ˆKvb evOvwj bvixi cÉwZœQwe?
ii. ˆMŒiGei cÉZxK 17. Ij±`vRiv ‰ DcgnvG`Gk AvGm ˆKb? K ˆeMg ˆivGKqv L cÉxwZjZv IqvGó`vi
iii. ghÆv`vi cÉZxK K hy«¬ Kivi RbÅ L emevm Kivi RbÅ M K͸bv `î N ˆgGni‚G®²Qv
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M jyUZivR Kivi RbÅ N evwYGRÅi RbÅ 28. DÚ bvix I Zvi evwnbxi civRGqi KviY@
DóxcKwU co ‰es 18bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: i. MYwewœQ®²Zv
K i I ii L i I iii
cvj AvgGji ˆkl w`GK Dîi eGãi ‰KwU ‰jvKvi ii. Õ¼v^ÆciZv
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
mvg¯¦eMÆ mvgbvmvgwb weG`Ëvn ˆNvlYv KGib| iii. ˆMvcbxqZv
8. BwZnvGmi Dcv`vb KqwU? 18. DóxcGK ˆKvb weG`ËvGni K^v ejv nGqGQ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 2wU L 3wU K wmcvwn L K‡lK K i I ii L i I iii
M 6wU N 7wU M ŠKeZÆ N dwKi M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
9. wgkixqiv weævb PPÆvq AvMÉnx wQj ˆKb? DóxcKwU co ‰es 19 I 20bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 29. fviGZi cÉ^g Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvg nq KZ mvGj?
K K‡wli KviGY L wkG͸i KviGY
ivRv myG`e-‰i g†ZzÅi ci evsjvi wewf®² AçGj wek†›Ljv K 1849 mvGj L 1857 mvGj
M aGgÆi KviGY N hyG«¬i KviGY I AivRKZv m†wÓ¡ nq| f„Õ¼vgxiv ivRv nIqvi RbÅ msNvGZ M 1873 mvGj N 1877 mvGj
10. c†w^exi gvbwPò cÉ^g AsKb KGib Kviv? RwoGq cGo| mej AwacwZiv ˆQvU ˆQvU AçjàGjv MÉvm 30. 15 AvMÕ¡, 1975 mvj evsjvG`Gki BwZnvGm
K wgkixqiv L wMÉKiv KGi ˆdGj| Kjâgq w`b ˆKb?
M ˆivgvbiv N wm®¬yi Awaevmxiv 19. DóxcGKi ivRv myG`Gei mvG^ evsjvi ˆKvb K RvZxq Pvi ˆbZvGK nZÅv Kivi RbÅ
11. gnvKveÅ ‘BwjqW’ I ‘IwWwm’ ˆK iPbv KGib? kvmGKi wgj LuyGR cvIqv hvq? L eãe®¬yGK mcwievGi nZÅv Kivi RbÅ
K wjwf L ˆnvgvi K kkvsK L ˆMvcvj M eyw«¬RxexG`i nZÅvi RbÅ
M Iwf` N ˆ^vivm fvwRÆj M MGYk N agÆcvj N gywÚGhv«¬vG`i nZÅvi RbÅ
Dîi 1 K 2 N 3 K 4 L 5 M 6 K 7 N 8 K 9 M 10 L 11 L 12 K 13 L 14 M 15 N
16 K 17 N 18 M 19 K 20 K 21 L 22 L 23 N 24 M 25 L 26 K 27 L 28 L 29 L 30 L