Page 26 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

26 cvGéix Digital Question Bank
ivRkvnx ˆevWÆ-2020

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1.  n†w`Zv Ii `v`yi mvG^ Dqvix-eGUk¼Gi ˆeovGZ hvq| ˆmLvGb ˆm cÉvPxb K. myev Kx? 1
KvGji gy`Ëv, cuywZi gvjv, jGKU, g¯¨cyZ KeR BZÅvw` ˆ`GL| n†w`Zv `v`yGK L. evGivfuƒBqv ejGZ KvG`iGK ˆevSvGbv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
eGj, “Avgiv ‰me wRwbm ˆ`GL cÉvPxb KvGji RxweKv, HwZnÅ mÁ·GKÆ aviYv M. cvbvg bMGii wbivcîv eÅeÕ©vq ˆKvb ZzwKÆ kvmGKi KgÆKvGíi cÉwZdjb
jvf KiGZ cvwi wK?” `v`y ejGjb, “nuÅv, Avgiv ‰me ˆ`GL cÉvPxb KvGji NGUGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
BwZnvm I HwZnÅ mÁ·GKÆ aviYv jvf KiGZ cvwi|” N. DÚ kvmKB wQGjb LjwR gvwjKG`i gGaÅ meÆGkÉÓ¤@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY
K. ‘AvBb-B-AvKeix’ Mɯ©wUi ˆjLK ˆK? 1 KGiv| 4
L. BwZnvGmi welqeÕ§ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 7.  ˆbcvj ˆ^GK Avmv g`b ^vcv XvKv wek¼we`ÅvjGqi Qvò| ˆm cÉvqB Zvi
M. n†w`Zv Dqvix-eGUk¼Gi BwZnvGmi ˆKvb aiGbi Dcv`vb ˆ`LGZ ˆcj? eÅvLÅv mncvwVG`i wewf®² cvwievwiK I mvgvwRK AbyÓ¤vGb AskMÉnY KGi ^vGK| ˆm
KGiv| 3 gymjgvbG`i AvwKKv, LvZ&bv, weGqkvw` I agÆxq AbyÓ¤vGb hvq| Avevi wn±`yG`i
N. n†w`Zvi `v`yi eÚeÅ KxfvGe BwZnvm cvGVi cÉGqvRbxqZvi mvG^ mÁ·wKÆZ? R¯Ã, g†ZzÅ, weGq DcjGÞ wewf®² ixwZbxwZ cvjb AbyÓ¤vGbI hvq| ‰ mgÕ¦
cvVÅeBGqi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 AbyÓ¤vGb Lvevi ZvwjKvq gvQ, gvsm, ˆcvjvI, ˆiRvjv, Kveve BZÅvw` ^vGK|
2.  `†kÅK͸-1: eZÆgvGb nvDwRs KgGµÏÝàGjvi cwiK͸bvq ˆ`Lv hvq cÉwZwU K. XvKvi ˆnvmwb `vjvb ˆK ŠZwi KGib? 1
`vjvGbi mvgGb cÉkÕ¦ ivÕ¦v, cvwb wbÓ•vkGbi RbÅ b`Ægv ‰es ivÕ¦vi `yB cvGk L. gaÅhyGM evsjvi K‡wleÅeÕ©v ˆKgb wQj? 2
AvGjvi eÅeÕ©v iGqGQ| M. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ AbyÓ¤vbàGjvi mvG^ ˆKvb AvgGji ixwZbxwZi wgj
iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv|
`†kÅK͸-2: AvBGbi eÅvcvGi ‘K’ ˆMvÓ¤xi ˆjvGKiv AZů¦ KGVvi| Zviv wePvGii N. DÚ AvgGj evsjvi A^ÆbxwZ mg†«¬ wQj@ DwÚwU gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 3
4
ˆÞGò ‘nvGZi e`Gj nvZ, ˆPvGLi e`Gj ˆPvL’ ‰B bxwZGZ wek¼vmx| Zviv 8.  `†kÅK͸-1: iwb I Rwb `yB fvB| cvwievwiK eÅemv cwiPvjbvq Zviv
RbMGYi gvGS mGPZbZv m†wÓ¡i RbÅ AvBbmgƒn wjGL RbMGYi covi RbÅ ‰KwU wf®² c¯©v AejÁ¼b KGi| eÅemv cwiPvjbvi `vwqZ½ ^vGK iwbi Ici Avi
MvGQi WvGj UvwãGq ivLZ| Avw^ÆK w`K ˆ`Lv÷bv KGi Rwb| Rwb gvwmK LiP wnGmGe iwbGK ‰KUv wbw`ÆÓ¡
K. ˆnGjwbK msÕ•‡wZ Kx? 1 cwigvY A^Æ cÉ`vb KGi|
L. wgkiGK bxj bG`i `vb ejv nq ˆKb? 2 `†kÅK͸-2: ingvb mvGne Zvi 100 weNv Rwg K‡lKG`i gvGS e¥Ÿb KGib
M. `†kÅK͸-1-‰ nvDwRs KgGµÏÝàGjvi cwiK͸bvq wm®¬y mfÅZvi ˆKvb cÉ^Gg gvwmK gvGmvnviv cÉ`vGbi wewbgGq| wK¯§ ‰ eÅeÕ©v jvfRbK bv nIqvq
wkÞvGK KvGR jvMvGbv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ ˆh AvBGbi K^v ejv nGqGQ Zv ˆhb ˆivgvb AvBGbiB cieZÆxGZ wZwb cuvP eQGii RbÅ K‡lKG`i gvGS e¥Ÿb KGi ˆ`b| 1
K. cjvkxi hy«¬ msNwUZ nq KZ mvGj?
cÉwZœQwe@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 L. ‘A®¬K„c nZÅv’ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
3.  fyUvb ˆ^GK ‰K`j wkÞv^Æx wkÞv mdGi XvKvq AvGm| ZvG`i DGókÅ M. `†kÅK͸-1 weËwUk kvmbvgGji ˆKvb welqwU wbG`Æk KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
wewf®² HwZnvwmK Õ©vb cwi`kÆb Kiv| cÉ^Gg wkÞv^Æxiv eàovi gnvÕ©vbMo N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ ˆh NUbvi cUf„wgi cÉwZdjb NGUGQ Zv gƒjZ K‡lKG`i
‰es cGi KzwgÍÏvi kvjeb wenvi cwi`kÆb KGi| wkÞv^Æxiv wewf®² HwZnvwmK ˆkvlY KGi@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
Õ©vb cwi`kÆGbi gvaÅGg ævb ARÆb KGi| 9.  wUwfGZ ‰KwU bvUGK cÉvPxb KvGji cÉ^v-AbyÓ¤vb ˆ`LvwœQj| ‰K chÆvGq
K. Rbc` Kx? 1 ˆ`Lv ˆMj Õ¼vgxi g†ZzÅi ci Rxe¯¦ Õ¨xGK Õ¼vgxi wPZvq ˆcvovGbvi DG`ÅvM ˆbIqv
L. ˆfŒGMvwjK cwiGek RbRxebGK KxfvGe cÉfvweZ KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 nGœQ| ‰GZ eva mvGab ‰jvKvi eËvþY cwíZ Kgj eÅvbvwRÆ| wZwb ‰UvGK
M. fyUvwb wkÞv^Æxiv cÉ^g ˆh Õ©vb cwi`kÆb KGi ˆmUv ˆKvb RbcG`i cÉwZnZ KiGZ wMGq bvbv cÉwZK„j AeÕ©vi gyGLvgywL nb| mgvGR ZvGK ˆKvYVvmv
A¯¦fÆyÚ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 KGi ivLv nq| wK¯§ wZwb Zv AMÉvnÅ KGi DÚ cÉ^v fvOGZ mg^Æ nb| Zvi KvGR
N. DÚ wkÞv^Æx `j KZƆK cwi`kÆbK‡Z Rbc`àGjv evsjvi AZxZ mfÅZv Drmvnx nGq Zvi e®¬y RM`xk ˆPŒayix wbGRi ˆQGji mvG^ H weaevi weevn ˆ`b|
mÁ·GKÆ ZvG`i ævbGK cÉmvwiZ KGi@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. divGqRx AvG±`vjGbi cÉwZÓ¤vZv ˆK? 1
4.  NUbv-1: ikx`cyi BDwbqGbi ˆPqvigÅvb ivGmj AvnGgG`i g†ZzÅi ci L. Bw´£GMv Kwgkb MVb Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
Zvi AçGj Pig wek†›Ljv m†wÓ¡ nq| weivRgvb mgmÅv mgvavGb ˆKvGbv ˆhvMÅ M. Kgj eÅvbvwRÆi KgÆKví BwZnvGmi ˆKvb msÕ•viGKi K^v ÕÃiY KwiGq
ˆbZ‡Z½ bv ^vKvq ˆRvi hvi gyÍÏyK Zvi bxwZGZ mevB PjwQj| ˆ`q? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
NUbv-2: wejvmx MÉvGgi ˆjvGKiv ZvG`i Avw` wbevm ZÅvM KGi `yejvi PGi N. RM`xk ˆPŒayixi gGZv eÅwÚi KgÆKví AvaywbK mgvR wewbgÆvGY ài‚Z½cƒYÆ
emevm ÷i‚ ‰es wbGRG`i AvwacZÅ weÕ¦vi KGi| `yejvi PGi wkÞv I mvwnGZÅi f„wgKv cvjb KGi@ cvVÅeBGqi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
D®²qGb ‰iv AGbK Ae`vb ivGLb| 10.  dzjcyi BDwbqb AvqZGb eo nIqvq ‰KRb ˆPqvigÅvGbi cGÞ
K. fywÚ Kx? 1 ‰jvKvi ˆ`Lv÷bv Kiv KwVb nGq cGo| ‰gZveÕ©vq ˆPqvigÅvb dzjcyi
L. gnvmvg¯¦ ejGZ KvG`i ˆevSvq? 2 BDwbqbGK `yBwU fvGM fvM Kivi cÉÕ¦ve KGib ‰es `yBRb ˆPqvigÅvb wbGqvM
M. NUbv-1 cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb welqwUGK BwãZ KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 ˆ`Iqvi cGÞ ˆRvivGjv mg^Æb Rvbvb| ‰K mgq Zvi cÉÕ¦ve M†nxZ nq ‰es
N. NUbv-2-‰i KgÆKví cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆh esGki kvmbGK wbG`Æk KGi wkÞv dzjcyi BDwbqb `yB fvGM wefÚ nq| `yB ‰jvKvi D®²qbI mvwaZ nq| wK¯§
I mvwnGZÅi weKvGk ZvG`i Ae`vb gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 ‰GZ eva mvGab ‰jvKvi wKQy MYÅgvbÅ eÅwÚ|
5.  NUbv-1: gvwnb I kvwnb weGqi `vIqvGZ ˆLGZ hvq| Zviv ˆ`GL AwZw^ K. fviGZi cÉ^g Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvg msNwUZ nq KZ mvGj? 1
AvcÅvqGb cwiGewkZ nGœQ fvZ, gvQ, gvsm, Þxi, cvGqm, `wa BZÅvw`| L. mkÕ¨ weµÏex AvG±`vjb msNwUZ nq ˆKb? 2
meGkGl gmjvhyÚ cvb-mycvwii eÅeÕ©vI wQj| M. DóxcGKi welqwU evsjvi BwZnvGmi ˆKvb NUbvi cÉwZœQwe? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
NUbv-2: Acy PKÌeZÆx I AYÆe ˆNvl `yB e®¬y| AYÆGei ˆevGbi mvG^ Acyi weGq N. DÚ NUbvi dGj evsjvi gvbyGli gGaÅ wgkÉ cÉwZwKÌqv ˆ`Lv ˆ`q@ DwÚwU
wVK nq| wK¯§ ‰ weGqGZ Acyi evev weRq PKÌeZÆx ivRx bb| Acy evevGK gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
eywSGq wbGRi cQG±`i cvòxGK weGq KGi| 11. 

K. kvjeb wenvi ˆKv^vq AewÕ©Z? 1
L. evsjv fvlvi D«¿e NGU KxfvGe? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. NUbv-1-‰ ˆKvb hyGMi wPò dzGU DGVGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. NUbv-2 DÚ hyGMi ˆh cÉ^vGK BwãZ KGi Zv mgvGRi AMÉMwZGK evavMÉÕ¦
KGi@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. eãe®¬y RvwZmsGNi KZZg AwaGekGb cÉ^gevGii gGZv evsjvq fvlY
6.  cÉvPxb evsjvi gymjgvb myjZvbG`i ivRavbx wQj ˆmvbviMuv| ˆm mgq ˆ`b? 1
myZv eÅemvGqi ˆK±`Ê wnGmGe cvbvg bMi MGo DGV| cvbvg bMGii wbivcîvi L. KxfvGe evsjvG`Gki msweavb msGkvab Kiv hvq? 2
RbÅ bMGii Pvwiw`GK cwiLv Lbb Kiv nq| ‰i dGj cvbvg bMGii wbivcîv M. DóxcGKi wPòwU gywÚhy«¬ cieZÆx ˆKvb NUbvGK BwãZ KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
ˆhgb wbwøZ nq, ˆZgwb eÅemv evwYGRÅi ˆK±`Ê wnGmGeI mycwiwPwZ jvf KGi| N. DÚ NUbvi dGj hy«¬ wea»Õ¦ evsjvG`Gki cybMÆVb Z½ivw®¼Z nq@ DwÚwU
myjZvbMY ‰jvKvi D®²qGb ivÕ¦v-NvU, cyj, KvjfvUÆ BZÅvw` wbgÆvY KGib| gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4