Page 4 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

4 cvGéix Digital Question Bank

ˆmU-3
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. Rwni mvGne Zvi ˆQGjGgGqG`i wbGq ˆmvbviMuv, Avnmvb gwéj I K. ‘BDmyd-ˆRvGjLv’ Kvi ˆjLv? 1
jvjevM `yGMÆ ˆeovGZ hvb| wZwb Pvb Zvi ˆQGjGgGqiv wbR ˆ`Gki BwZnvm L. ‘K`g-imyj’ ˆKb wbwgÆZ nGqwQj? 2
I HwZnÅ mÁ·GKÆ RvbyK| wewf®² HwZnvwmK wb`kÆb ˆ^GK ævb jvf Ki‚K| M. `†kÅcU-1-‰ gaÅhyGMi ˆKvb welGqi cÉwZ BwãZ ˆ`qv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv
K. ‘AvBb-B-AvKeix’ Kvi ˆjLv? 1 KGiv| 3
L. BwZnvm I HwZGnÅi aviYv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 N. `†kÅcU-2-‰ ewYÆZ Z^Å ˆ^GK Zzwg wK gGb Ki, gaÅhyGM evsjvi
M. Rwni mvGnGei ˆQGjGgGqG`i ˆ`Lv wb`kÆbàGjv BwZnvGmi ˆKvb eÅemv-evwYGRÅi wmsnfvMB wQj iµ¦vwb evwYRÅ? ˆZvgvi gZvgGZi
RvZxq wb`kÆb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Rwni mvGnGei PvIqvi mvG^ Zzwg wK ‰KgZ? ˆZvgvi DîGii mcGÞ mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
hywÚ `vI| 4 7. ˆgGni beg ˆkÉwYi Qvò| AvR BwZnvm KÑvGm RvbGZ cvij gywÚhyG«¬i
2. iðv Zvi weG`kx e®¬y ˆWwfGWi KvQ ˆ^GK c†w^exGZ cÉ^g ˆmŒi cwéKvi mgq ˆhLvGb gywÚhy«¬ cwiPvjbvi RbÅ miKvi MwVZ nGqwQGjv ˆm Õ©vbwUi bvg
AvweÕ•vi, g†ZG`n cPb ˆ^GK iÞvi c«¬wZmn AviI AGbK ARvbv Z^Å Zvi bvGgi mvG^ mv`†kÅcƒYÆ|
RvbGZ cvGi| ˆm AviI RvbGZ cvGi ‰wU ‰KwU cÉvPxb mfÅZvi Ae`vb| K. RvZxq ÕÆwZGmŒa Kx DGóGkÅ wbwgÆZ nq? 1
K. wm®¬y mfÅZv ˆKv^vq MGo DGVwQj? 1 L. evsjvG`Gki gywÚhyG«¬ cÉevmx evOvwjG`i f„wgKv Kx wQj? eÅvLÅv KGiv|2
L. wm±`y mfÅZvGK ˆKb bMi mfÅZv ejv nq? 2 M. ˆgGni ˆh miKvGii K^v eGjGQ Zvi MVb cÉYvjx eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ mfÅZvi AbÅZg cÉavb ŠewkÓ¡Å eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 N. DÚ miKvGii ZrKvjxb KvhÆvewj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ mfÅZv weævb welGq ˆh Ae`vb ˆiGLwQj Zv 8. ‰KwU wek¼we`ÅvjGqi BwZnvm wefvGMi wkÞv^Æxiv ‘K’ eÅwÚi Rxebx
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 cowQj| ‘K’ eÅwÚ 1828 mvGj R¯ÃMÉnY KGib| KgÆRxeGb Zuvi K‡wZGZ½i RbÅ
3. widvZ Zvi evevi mvG^ wmGjGUi Rvdjs ˆeovGZ hvq| cÉwZeQi eü miKvGii KvQ ˆ^GK wZwb `yBevi DcvwaGZ f„wlZ nb| Zvi cÉGPÓ¡vq ˆKvjKvZv
chÆUK wmGjGUi ‰ chÆUb ˆKG±`Ê ˆeovGZ AvGm| ÷ay wmGjGUi Rvdjs bq, gv`Ëvmvq AÅvsGjv cvwmÆqvb wefvM ˆLvjv nq| Zuvi DGÍÏLGhvMÅ K‡wZZ½ nGœQ
cieZÆxGZ ˆm eàovi gnvÕ©vbMoI NyGi AvGm| ˆKvjKvZvq ˆgvnvGgWvb wjUvivwi ˆmvmvBwU ev gymwjg mvwnZÅ mgvR 1863
K. P±`Ê«¼xGci eZÆgvb bvg Kx? 1
L. Rbc` ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 mvGj cÉwZÓ¤v KGib|
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ widvZ cÉ^Gg ˆhLvGb ˆeovGZ hvq Zv cÉvPxb ˆKvb K. ‘K’ eÅwÚ ˆKvb ˆRjvq R¯ÃMÉnY KGib? 1
RbcG`i A¯¦fÆyÚ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 L. KgÆRxeGb K‡wZGZ½i RbÅ ‘K’ eÅwÚ Kx Kx DcvwaGZ f„wlZ nb? 2
N. widvZ cieZÆxGZ ˆhLvGb NyiGZ hvq Zv wQj cÉvPxb evsjvi meGPGq M. ‘K’ eÅwÚi mviv RxeGbi KGgÆi gƒj DGókÅàGjv eYÆbv Ki| 3
mg†«¬ Rbc`@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 N. DóxcGK AvGjvwPZ eÅwÚ gymjgvbG`i fvGMÅi D®²qGb ˆh Ae`vb
4. ‘K’ mvgËvGRÅi `yeÆjZvi myGhvM ‘L’ RbcG` ‰KwU Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi D«¿e ˆiGLGQb Zv ˆZvgvi cvVÅcyÕ¦GKi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY Ki| 4
NGU| wZbRb ivRv ‰B Õ¼vaxb ivRÅ kvmb KiGZb| ˆKvb mgGq ‰es wKfvGe 9. ˆMŒixcyi MÉvGgi DœP we`ÅvjGqi cÉavb wkÞK LyeB ‰KGivLv ˆjvK|
Õ¼vaxb I kwÚkvjx ‰ ivGRÅi cZb nGqwQj Zv ejv hvq bv| ZGe ˆKD ˆKD AbÅvbÅ wkÞK I KgÆPvixG`iGK wZwb ˆKvGbv ài‚Z½ ˆ`b bv| ‰B we`ÅvjGqi
gGb KGib, AvGiKwU Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi Dïvb NUGj ‰ Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi cZb NGU| ˆewkifvM wkÞK I KgÆPvix nGœQ Zvi MÉvGgi| AbÅ MÉvGgi ˆKD ˆhvMÅZvmÁ·®²
bZzb ‰ Õ¼vaxb ivRÅwU mµ¦g kZGK cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq| nGjI wkÞK wnGmGe wZwb wbGqvM w`GZ Pvb bv| eZÆgvGb ˆgvU 20 Rb
K. cvj ivRvG`i gGaÅ meÆGkÉÓ¤ ˆK wQGjb? 1 wkÞGKi gGaÅ Zvi wbR MÉvGgiB 10 Rb|
L. ZvgËkvmb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
M. ‘K’ mvgËvGRÅi `yeÆjZvi myGhvGM ˆh ivGRÅi D«¿e NGU Zvi eÅvLÅv `vI|3 K. cvwKÕ¦vGb cÉ^g mvgwiK AvBb Rvwi nq KZ mvGj? 1
N. “Õ¼vaxb ‘L’ ivGRÅi cZGbi ci cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq Õ¼vaxb ˆMŒo ivRÅ’@ L. AvBqye Lvb ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ cÉeZÆb KGiwQGjb ˆKb? 2
ˆZvgvi gZvgZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. cvwKÕ¦vb miKvGii ˆKvb welGqi mvG^ DóxcGKi wgj iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv
5. wMqvmDwób BIR LjwRi mGã w`wÍÏi myjZvb BjZzrwgGki weGivGai KGiv| 3
KviY wPwn×Z Kivi RbÅ ˆkÉwYwkÞK ‰K`j QvòGK wbG`Æk w`Gjb| Qvò`j N. Zywg wK gGb KGiv, DÚ NUbv evsjvG`Gki Õ¼vaxbZvi MwZ e†w«¬
ˆhme KviY wPwn×Z Kij Zv wbÁ²i…c : KGiwQj? hywÚ ˆ`LvI| 4
i. wMqvmDwób BIR LjwRi AaxGb jLGbŒwZGZ gymjgvb ivGRÅi 10. mygvBqv BwZnvm KÑvGm ‰KwU NUbvi wKQy Z^Å wjGL ivGL| ˆm Zvi
cÉwZcwî weÕ¦vi| ˆbvUeBGq ˆjGL ‘mvivG`Gk cÉvq 43 jvL emZevwo, 3 nvRvi Awdm feb,
ii. BIR LjwRi cybivq Õ¼vaxbZv ˆNvlYv| 18 nvRvi cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq, 6 nvRvi nvB Õ•zj I gv`Ëvmv, 9 kZ KGjR
iii. BjZzrwgGki RvnvR BIR LjwRi ˆjvKRb KZ‡ÆK wQbZvB| feb I 19 nvRvi MÉvgxY nvUevRvi R¾vwjGq ˆ`q|
iv. BjZzrwgkGK Puv`v bv ˆ`qv| K. MYcÉRvZ¯¨x evsjvG`Gki mGeÆvœP AvBb Kx? 1
v. BIR LjwRi cƒeÆeGãi AvKÌgY wm«¬v¯¦| L. eãe®¬y KxfvGe K‡wl D®²qb KGib? 2
K. evsjvq gymwjg kvmGbi mƒPbv KGib ˆK? 1 M. DóxcGK mygvBqvi DwÍÏwLZ Z^ÅàGjv evsjvG`Gki ˆKvb w`KwU wbG`Æk
L. wMqvmDwób BIR LjwR ˆbŒevwnbx MGo ZzGjwQGjb ˆKb? 2 KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. wMqvmDwób BIR LjwRi mvG^ w`wÍÏi myjZvb BjZzrwgGki weGivGai
KviY wPwn×Z KiGZ wMGq Qvòiv Kx fzj KGiGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 N. DóxcGKi AeÕ©vi ˆcÉÞvcGU eãe®¬y KxfvGe ˆ`k MVb KGib?
N. BIR LjwRi cƒeÆeã AvKÌgGYi wm«¬v¯¦ wK mwVK wQj eGj Zzwg gGb chÆvGjvPbv KGiv| 4
KGiv? gZvgZ `vI| 4 11.1987 mvGji 10 bGfÁ¼i XvKvi ivRcG^ AvG±`vjb KiGZ wMGq ‰K
6. `†kÅcU-1: ivRy Zvi PvPvGZv fvBGqi AvwKKv AbyÓ¤vGb ˆhvM ˆ`Iqvi hyeK kwn` nGqwQj| Õ¼vaxbZv cƒeÆeZÆx mgGq Zvi gZ ‰gb AGbK mvnmx
RbÅ iscyi ˆ^GK MvBev®¬v hvq| gnvaygavGg Zviv AvwKKv AbyÓ¤vb cvjb Qvò AvñZÅvM KGiwQGjb|
KGi| K. KZ mvGj jvGnvi cÉÕ¦ve M†nxZ nq? 1
`†kÅcU-2: iwdK eÅemv evwYGRÅi KviGY cÉwZ eQi fviZ, Pxb, Rvcvbmn L. cƒeÆ evsjvi cÉwZ cwøg cvwKÕ¦vGbi wk͸GÞGò ŠelgÅ ˆKgb wQj? 2
wewf®² ˆ`Gk hvb| wZwb wewf®² cYÅ Avg`vwb KGib| ŠZwi ˆcvkvKmn M. DóxcGK Kvi kvmbvgGji K^v ejv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
wngvwqZ wPswo idZvwb KGib| wZwb eÅemvi ˆjbG`b üw´£i gvaÅGg KGi N. DÚ NUbvi mvG^ Õ¼vaxbZv ARÆGbi cƒGeÆi ˆKvb AvG±`vjGbi wgj
^vGKb| iGqGQ@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4