Page 8 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

8 cvGéix Digital Question Bank

ˆmU-7
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. 7. MÉvGgi e†«¬ Kwig PvPvG`i cwievi wefvM cƒeÆeGãI K‡lK wQGjb|
gy`Ëv-wkjvwjwc-Õ¦Á¿wjwc Kwig PvPv eGjb, Avgvi evevmn AviI AGbK K‡lK ZvG`i iÚ cvwb Kiv
ZvgËwjwc-BgviZ kÉg w`Gq dmj djvGZv| Avi KjKvZvi `v`viv ‰Gm me dmj wbGq ˆhZ|
K. ‘AvBb-B-AvKeix’ MÉG¯©i iPwqZv ˆK? 1 ˆmUv weËwUk miKviGK LvRbv wnGmGe ˆ`Iqv nGZv| wZwb AviI eGjb,
L. Historia kõwU cÉ^g ˆK ‰es Kx AG^Æ eÅenvi KGib? 2 ZLb XvKvi KjKviLvbv, wk͸ cÉwZÓ¤vb ˆKvGbv wKQyB wQj bv| KviY me
M. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ welqmgƒn BwZnvGmi ˆKvb Dcv`vGbi A¯¦fÆyÚ? D®²wZ nGZv KjKvZvGK wNGi|
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 K. gymwjg jxM KZ mvGj MwVZ nq? 1
N. ˆKvGbv Õ©vb ev welGqi cƒYÆvã BwZnvm RvbGZ DÚ Dcv`vb hG^Ó¡ L. Zgóyb gRwjGki f„wgKv Kx wQj? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
bq@ DwÚwUi mcGÞ ˆZvgvi gZvgZ eÅÚ KGiv| 4 M. eãfGãi ˆcQGb ˆh KviYàGjv wQj Zvi ˆKvb KviYwU Kwig PvPvi
2. Aci…c my±`i AvgvG`i evsjvG`k| wK¯§ AZxe `ytGLi welq elÆvi K^vq dzGU DGVGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
ˆgŒmyGg b`xàGjvi cvwb dzGj DGV wec` mxgvi Ici w`Gq hLb cÉevwnZ nq N. Kwig PvPvi ewYÆZ KviYB wK eãfã nIqvi gƒj KviY eGj Zzwg gGb
ZLb b`xi ZxieZÆx AçjàGjv cvwbGZ WzGe hvq| dGj gvbyGli Nievwo, KGiv? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
dmGji eÅvcK ÞwZ nq| Hme AçGji gvbyl ‰Lb AGbK mGPZb| Zviv 8.
AvR b`xi ZxGi DuPz KGi euva w`Gq ebÅv ˆVKvq ‰es ebÅvi cvwb RwgGq 1960 mvj
ˆiGL ÷KGbv ˆgŒmyGg ˆmB cvwb eÅenvi KGi K‡wlKvR KGi|
K. nvqvGivw™ÏwdK A^Æ Kx? 1 cvwKÕ¦vb
L. wm®¬y mfÅZv AvweÓ•‡Z nq KxfvGe? 2
M. DóxcGKi ŠewkÓ¡ÅàGjv ˆKvb mfÅZvi BwãZ enb KGi? DÚ mfÅZvi
gvbyGli agÆxq wek¼vm@ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vb cwøg cvwKÕ¦vb
N. DÚ mfÅZvi wPòKjv weGklfvGe ŠewPòÅcƒYÆ ‰es HwZnvwmK w`K
ˆ^GK ài‚Z½cƒYÆ wQj@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 RbmsLÅv - 5 ˆKvwU RbmsLÅv - 4 ˆKvwU
3. evwlÆK cixÞv ˆkGl evev gv’i mvG^ iwb wmGjU ˆeovGZ hvq| ˆmLvGb
Zviv wewf®² Açj NyGi ˆ`GL| Zvi evev ejGjb ˆh, ‰B AçjwU Avq KGi - 60 % Avq KGi - 40 %
cÉvPxbKvGj ‰KwU cÉvPxb RbcG`i A¯¦MÆZ wQj| K. Qq `dvi ‰KwU `dv ˆjL| 1
K. eZÆgvb KzwgÍÏvi cÉvPxb bvg Kx? 1 L. gywÚhy«¬ Kx? 2
L. P±`Ê«¼xGci AeÕ©vb mÁ·GKÆ aviYv `vI| 2 M. DóxcGK cƒeÆ I cwøg cvwKÕ¦vGbi gGaÅ ˆKvb aiGbi ŠelgÅ jÞ Kiv
M. iwbi evev cÉvPxb ˆKvb RbcG`i K^v eGjGQb? wbi…cY KGiv| 3 hvq? 3
N. iwbi evevi DwÍÏwLZ Rbc` nGZ ZvgËwjµ¦ Rbc` wf®² wK? DîGii N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, ‰B ŠelgÅB evOvwji Õ¼vwaKvi AvG±`vjGbi ‰Kgvò
mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 KviY? ˆZvgvi DîGii mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
4. cÉvPxb evsjvi ‰K ivRv wbeÆvPGb wek†›Ljv m†wÓ¡ nq| ivGRÅi `ytL 9.Bfv MvGgÆ´ŸGmi wmwKDwiwU mvwfÆGmi ewnÓ•‡Z I Rywbqi wKQy KgÆKZÆv
`y`Ækv, AivRKZv `ƒi Kivi RbÅ MYÅgvbÅ eÅwÚeMÆ ‰ gGgÆ cÉÕ¦ve KiGjb wgGj MvGgÆ´ŸGmi gvwjKGK nZÅv KGi| Zvi cwievGii ˆKvGbv m`mÅ hvGZ
ˆh, mKGji wm«¬v¯¦ wbGq ‰KRbGK ivRv wbeÆvPb Kiv nDK| ‰ cÉÕ¦vGe fwelÅGZ ‰i gvwjKvbv `vwe KiGZ bv cvGi ˆmRbÅ cwievGii mKj
mevB gnv Lywk| AZtci AgjGK ivRv gGbvbxZ Kiv nq| AgGji g†ZzÅi m`mÅGK nZÅv KGi| cwiPvjbv cwilG`i ‰KRbGK eÅeÕ©vcbv
ci wegj wmsnvmGb eGmb| wZwb ciGgk¼i, cigfëviK, ivRvwaivR Dcvwa cwiPvjGKi `vwqGZ½ emvq| cwiPvjbv cwilG`i hvG`iGK ekxf„Z KiGZ
aviY KGib| Zvi cÉwZwÓ¤Z ‰KwU Õ©vcZÅ KgÆ RvwZmsGNi BDGbGÕ•v cvGiwb ZvG`i e±`x KGi| e±`x AeÕ©vq wewkÓ¡ KGqKRbGK nZÅv KGi|
KZƆK wek¼ mfÅZvi wb`kÆb wnGmGe Õ¼xK‡Z nGqGQ| K. wRqvDi ingvb KGe ivÓ¡ÇcwZi c` `Lj KGib? 1
K. ivgPwiZ ‰i iPwqZv ˆK? 1 L. KGbÆj Avey ZvGniGK ˆKb duvwm ˆ`Iqv nq? 2
L. ‘wò-kwÚi msNlÆ’ ˆKb nGqwQj? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 M. DóxcGKi NUbvwU evsjvG`Gki ˆKvb ggÆvw¯¦K NUbvi mvG^
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ivRv wbeÆvPbKvjxb AeÕ©v ˆZvgvi cvVÅeBGqi ˆKvb mvgémÅcƒYÆ? Zv ˆ`LvI| 3
ivRv wbeÆvPbGK BwãZ KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 N. Bfv MvGgÆ´ŸGmi NUbvi gGZv ‰KRb wek¼Õ¦ mnGhvMx evsjvG`Gki
N. DóxcGKi ivRv wegj ‰i Õ©vcZÅKgÆwU ˆZvgvi cvVÅeBGqi ˆh ivR‹bwZK ˆcÉÞvcGU wek¼vmNvZKZv KGi- eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
Õ©vcZÅ KGgÆi mvG^ mv`†kÅcƒYÆ Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 10.
5. ˆgvRvGÁÃj nK evsjvG`Gki ‰KRb mvdGMgm ‰i ˆmvbvRqx eÝvi| K Ask L Ask
KÑvGmi KÌxovGgv`x nvivaGbi KvGQ ‰ Z^Å ˆRGb ZzlvGii eÝvGii hyG«¬i K^v 1. eËvþmgvR cÉwZÓ¤v 1. gymwjg jxGMi mfvcwZ
gGb cGo| nvivab eÝvGii hy«¬ mÁ·GKÆ AvMÉnx nq| wK¯§ ˆm nZvk nq hLb
RvbGZ cvGi ‰wU ˆKvGbv ˆLjv wQj bv eis evsjvi fvMÅ wbaÆviYKvix hy«¬ wQj| 2. Avñxq mfv 2. The Spirit of Islam
K. KZ wLËÓ¡vGõ ˆdvUÆ DBwjqvg `yMÆ wbgÆvY Kiv nq? 1 3. gvbRvivZzj Avw`qvb 3. KjKvZv nvBGKvGUÆi wePvicwZ
L. ‘Š«¼Z kvmb’ ejGZ wK ˆevSvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 K. “hywÚnxb wek¼vm nGjv g†ZzÅi mgvb”@ DwÚwU Kvi? 1

M. DóxcGK ZzlvGii gGb cov hyG«¬i BwZe†î eYÆbv KGiv| 3 L. evsjvq wPiZGi bxj Pvl e®¬ nIqvi ˆcÉÞvcU Kx? 2
N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK evsjvi fvMÅ wbaÆviYKvix hyG«¬i ZvrchÆ weGkÏlY M. DóxcGKi ‘K’ AsGk ˆZvgvi cvVÅcyÕ¦GK cwVZ ˆKvb beRvMiGYi
KGiv| 4 mÉÓ¡vi K^v ÕÃiY KwiGq ˆ`q? Zvi KgÆKví eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
6. wbGPi DóxcKwU co ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: N. ‘L’ AsGki Z^ÅàGjv «¼viv ˆKvb eÅwÚi cwiPq dzGU DGVGQ? wZwb
MÉxGÓÃi QywUGZ gwne Zvi gvgvi evwoGZ ˆeovGZ hvq| Zvi gvgv BQvcyi gymwjg mgvGRi beRvMiGY ˆh Ae`vb ˆiGLGQb Zv eYÆbv Ki| 4
MÉvGgi ‰KRb mg†«¬kvjx eÅemvqx| gvgv gwnGei RbÅ gvGQi Kveve, 11.Zvivgb wewe I ˆmZviv ˆeMg Zviv ˆ`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv AvG±`vjGb eÅvcK
gyiwMi ˆiRvjv, wWGgi ˆKvgÆvmn wewf®² iKGgi Lvevi ŠZwi KGib| weKvGj f„wgKv cvjb KGiwQGjb| Zviv ˆ`Gki gvbyGli gywÚi RbÅ wewf®²fvGe kò‚i
MÉvGg NyiGZ NyiGZ gwnGei ˆPvGL cGo ռ͸ AvGqi mvaviY gvbyGli Rxeb ˆgvKvwejv KGiwQGjb| wbGRG`i Rxeb evwR ˆiGL Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvGgi cGÞi
msMÉvg I `y`Ækv| welqwU gwneGK eÅw^Z KGi| ˆjvKRbGK mvnvhÅ mnGhvwMZv KGiwQGjb| RvwZ AvRI ZvG`iI Ae`vb
K. ˆKvb kvmbvgGj evsjvq cvU I ˆikGgi Pvl ÷i‚ nq? 1 ˆfvGjwb|
L. gaÅhyGMi K‡lKGK ˆmGPi cvwbi RbÅ e†wÓ¡i Ici wbfÆi KiGZ nGZv K. RvZxq cZvKvi e†Gîi is jvj wKGmi cÉZxK? 1
ˆKb? 2 L. gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ Õ¼vaxbZv weGivaxG`i AcZrciZvi eÅvLÅv `vI| 2
M. gaÅhyGMi mgvR eÅeÕ©vi gvb`Gí gwnGei gvgvi AeÕ©vb eÅvLÅv M. Zvivgb wewe I ˆmZviv ˆeMg ‰i KgÆKví gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ KvG`i
KGiv| 3 Ae`vb ÕÃiY KwiGq ˆ`q? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Zywg wK gGb Ki, DóxcGK gaÅhyGMi evsjvi A^Æ‹bwZK ŠelGgÅi wPò N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK ejv hvq, DÚ bvixiv QvovI gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ wewf®²
dzGU DGVGQ? gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 ˆkÉwY-ˆckvi gvbyGli Ae`vb Kg bq@ gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4