Page 42 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

42 cvGéix Digital Question Bank
ivRkvnx ˆevWÆ-2019

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. Aw®¬Zv I AwcÆZv evwlÆK cixÞv ˆkGl ˆeovGZ ˆMj| Aw®¬Zv Zvi gvgvi 7. `†kÅK͸-1: gGnk fëvPvhÆ ‰G`Gk wkÞvweÕ¦vi I RbwnZKi KvR ‰es
mvG^ gqgbwmsn hv`yNGi cwi`kÆGb hvq| ˆmLvGb wMGq ˆm Rwg`viG`i eÅenvhÆ `vGbi RbÅ wPiÕÃiYxq nGq AvGQb| wZwb Zvi wcZvi bvgvbymvGi Ck¼i cvVkvjv
cv^Gii dzj`vwb, KÁ·vm Nwo, Ajâvi, g†rcvò, ˆjvnvi wm±`yK BZÅvw` ˆ`GL bvGg ‰KwU Õ•zj cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| Zuvi Agi KxwZÆ `ywbqvi ivggvjv cvVvMvi
gy™¬ nGjv| Aciw`GK AwcÆZv Zvi evevi mvG^ iscyGii ZvRnvU Rwg`viG`i Õ©vcb KGib|
msÕ•‡Z I Aviwe fvlvq ˆjLv cvíywjwc ˆ`GL Awff„Z nGjv| `†kÅK͸-2: eÅvwiÕ¡vi Ave`yj imyj wQGjb ‰KRb bÅvqwbÓ¤ gymjgvb| wZwb
K. welqeÕ§MZ BwZnvm KvGK eGj? 1 gymjgvbG`i AwaKvi Av`vGq ZvG`iGK cvøvZÅ ævbweævGbi mvG^ mÁ·†Ú
L. BwZnvmGK wkÞYxq `kÆb ejv nq ˆKb? 2 nIqvi RbÅ ˆiGLGQb ewjÓ¤ c`GÞc| Zvi cÉKvwkZ “w` gymjgvb” cwòKvi
M. DóxcGK ewYÆZ Aw®¬Zvi ˆ`Lv `ËeÅàGjv BwZnvGmi ˆKvb aiGbi Dcv`vGbi gymjgvbG`iGK RvMÉZ KiGZ f„wgKv wQj AbÕ¼xKvhÆ|
A¯¦fzÆÚ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 K. Bqs ˆeãj AvG±`vjGbi cÉeZÆK wQGjb ˆK? 1
N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, AwcÆZvi ˆ`Lv cvíywjwc ˆ^GK wbfÆiGhvMÅ Z^Å msMÉn L. ivRv ivgGgvnb ivqGK fviGZi AvaywbK cyi‚l ejv nq ˆKb? 2
Kiv mÁ¿e? gZvgZ `vI| 4 M. `†kÅK͸-1 gGnk fëvPvGhÆi KgÆKvGíi mvG^ evsjvi ˆKvb gbxlxi
2. KgÆKvGíi mv`†kÅ jÞ Kiv hvq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ ewYÆZ eÅvwiÕ¡vi Ave`yj imyGji KgÆKvGíi gGaÅ ˆiGbmuv
hyGMi ˆKvb gbxlxi KGgÆi cÉwZdjb NGUGQ? ZzjbvgƒjK AvGjvPbv Ki| 4
8. evsjvi ab-mÁ·` Avi cÉvPzGhÆÅi ˆjvGf ‰K mgq weG`wk ewYKiv eÅemv-
evwYGRÅi RbÅ ‰G`Gk AvGm| wK¯§ cieZÆxGZ Zviv myGKŒkGj ‰ AvMÉvmx bxwZi
gaÅw`Gq ‰G`Gk Õ©vqxfvGe emevGmi myGhvM KGi ˆbq| ZvG`i AvMÉvmx bxwZi
KviGY ‰Kmgq ‰G`Gki RbMY wbR f„LGíi gvb ghÆv`v iÞvi `vweGZ mRvM
K. meÆcÉ^g ˆMŒGoi DGÍÏL cvIqv hvq Kvi MÉG¯©? 1 nGq DGV| ˆ`kGK mvejÁ¼x nGq cÉwZwÓ¤Z KiGZ ‰G`Gki RbMY weG`wk
L. BwZnvGm hyM wefvRb ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2 cYÅmvgMÉxi mvG^ weG`wk wkÞvGKI eRÆGbi DGóGkÅ AvG±`vjGbi WvGK mvov
M. cÉ`wkÆZ wPGò 'A' wPwn×Z Õ©vbwU cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb Rbc`GK wbG`Æk ˆ`b|
KGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 K. wn±`y-gymjgvb mÁ·É`vGqi mÁ·ÉxwZ wPiZGi bÓ¡ nGq hvq KLb ˆ^GK? 1
N. 'B' wPwn×Z Õ©vbwUB wQj cÉvPxb evsjvi mg†«¬ Rbc`@ g¯¦eÅwU weGkÏlY Ki| 4 L. Õ¼ivR `Gji KgÆmƒwP Kx wQj? 2
3. cÉ`wkÆZ wPòwU jÞ Ki ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: M. DóxcGK ewYÆZ welGq ˆKvb AvG±`vjGbi cÉwZdjb NGUGQ? Zvi eÅvLÅv
`vI| 3
N. ÷aygvò weG`wk cYÅ I wkÞv eRÆGbi gGaÅB DÚ AvG±`vjb mxgve«¬ wQj
bv@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4
9. wgRvb mvGne Zvi cwievGii AwbœQv ^vKv mGî½I ˆQGjGK evsjv
wgwWqvGg covGeb eGj wVK KGib| wZwb ˆQGjGK evsjvq ÷«¬ DœPviGY KweZv
I Mvb ˆkLvb| Zvi memgq evsjvi gvbyGli AvñZÅvGMi K^v gGb nq| Zvi
eo fvB gywÚhyG«¬i mgq wewf®² RvqMvq NyGi NyGi ˆ`Gki Mvb ˆMGq gvbylGK
K. ‘`vb mvMi’ Mɯ©wU ˆK iPbv KGib? 1 DrmvwnZ KGiGQb| wewf®² ˆ`Gki mvG^ ˆhvMvGhvM KGi evsjvG`Gki Ki‚Y
L. mgvGR ‘gvrmÅbÅvq’-‰i cÉfve Kxi…c wQj? 2 wPGòi K^v RvwbGqGQb| Zvi Õ¨x ˆMvcGb gywÚGhv«¬vG`i Lvevi mieivn ‰es
M. cÉ`wkÆZ wPGòi wb`kÆbwU cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb kvmGKi mgqKvjGK wbG`Æk
KGi? eÅvLÅv `vI| 3 hy«¬wkweGi AmyÕ© ˆhv«¬vG`i ˆmev KGib|
N. wPGòi wb`kÆbwU wK Zuvi agÆxq ˆMvovwgGK wbG`Æk KGi? DîGii mcGÞ hywÚ K. ‘Qq `dv KgÆmƒwP’ cÉYxZ cywÕ¦KvwU Kx bvGg cÉKvk Kiv nq? 1
`vI| 4 L. AvIqvgx gymwjg jxM MVGbi DGókÅ Kx wQj? 2
4. Z^Å wPò-1: ˆfjv I ˆWvãv, ˆbŒKv I cvjwK| M. m¯¦vGbi eÅvcvGi wgRvb mvGnGei gGaÅ ˆKvb AvG±`vjGbi ˆPZbvGeva KvR
Z^Å wPò-2: `ËeÅ wewbgq, ŠeG`wkK evwYRÅ, Kwo-gy`Ëvi cÉPjb| KGiwQj? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
K. ˆKvb aiGbi RwgGK ‘evÕ§” ejv nGZv? 1 N. wgRvb mvGne I Zvi eo fvBGqi ‰ aiGbi gGbvfve ‰es cwievGii
L. evsjvi msÕ•‡wZ MGo DGV KxfvGe? 2 f„wgKvi dmGjB AwRÆZ nGqGQ AvgvG`i Õ¼vaxbZv@ DwÚwUi h^v^ÆZv
M. DóxcGK Z^Å wPò-1-‰i hvZvqvZ eÅeÕ©vi mGã cÉvPxb evsjvi hvZvqvZ gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4
eÅeÕ©vi wK Awgj jÞ Kiv hvq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 10.
N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, Z^Å wPò-2-‰i dGj evsjvi ab-mÁ·` I Hk¼GhÆÅi
cÉmvi NGUwQj? gZvgZ `vI| 4
5. Rwb mvGne ‰KRb ÞgZvGjvfx I A`ƒi`kÆx ˆPqvigÅvb| wZwb cvk¼ÆeZÆx
b`xi NvGU I evRvGi BRviv`viG`i myGhvM w`Gq LvRbv Av`vGqi eÅeÕ©v
KGib| wZwb wbZÅcÉGqvRbxq wRwbmcGòi PovgƒjÅ wbaÆviY KGi Mixe `ytLx
gvbyGli ˆeuGP ^vKvi AwaKvi niY KGib| wZwb ivÕ¦vNvU, wkÞv cÉwZÓ¤vb, ˆmZz,
mgvwa-ˆmŒa, gmwR` ‰me RbwnZKi KvGR ˆKvGbv f„wgKv ivGLb wb| K. AcvGikb mvPÆjvBU-‰i bxj bKkv ŠZwi KGib ˆK? 1
K. beve Avjxew`Æ Luvi cÉ^g KbÅvi bvg Kx wQj? 1 L. gywRebMi miKvi MVGbi DGókÅ Kx wQj? 2
L. evsjvq Õ¼vaxb myjZvbx hyGMi mƒPbv nq KxfvGe? 2 M. wPò-1 ‰ gywÚhy«¬Kvjxb mgGqi ˆKvb BwãZ enb KGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
M. DóxcGKi Rwb ˆPqvigÅvGbi KgÆKví evsjvi ˆKvb myGe`vGii N. cÉ`wkÆZ wPò 1 I 2 gywÚhyG«¬ Pzov¯¦ weRq ARÆGb mwÁÃwjZ cÉGPÓ¡vi jovKz
kvmbeÅeÕ©vi wecixZagÆx? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 ˆPZbvi gƒZÆ cÉZxK@ g¯¦eÅwU weGkÏlY Ki| 4
N. RbKjÅvYKi I Õ©vcZÅ wbgÆvGYi ˆÞGò DÚ myGe`vGii Ae`vb wQj 11. `†kÅK͸-1: wgqvbgvGii mvgwiK Rv¯¦v miKvi ivLvBb ivGRÅi RbMGYi
AbÕ¼xKvhÆ? g¯¦eÅwUi h^v^ÆZv wbi…cY Ki| 4
6. wbGÁ²i QKwU jÞ Ki ‰es cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: evwoNi cuywoGq ˆ`q ‰es wk÷ bvix-cyi‚l AGbKGK wbweÆPvGi nZÅv KGi| dGj
Zviv `j ˆeuGa evsjvG`Gk PGj AvGm|
QK-1 wgòcÞ kò‚cÞ `†kÅK͸-2: gvjGqwkqvi cÉavbg¯¨x gvnvw^i gynvÁÃ` Zuvi ivÓ¡Çxq KvGR ˆhvMÅZv
gxi Kvwmg@ evsjv ˆgRi gbGiv@ BsjÅv´£ Abyhvqx ˆjvK wbGqvM w`GZb| ˆmLvGb eYÆ aGgÆi ˆKvGbv ˆf`vGf` wQj bv|
kvn Avjg@ w`wÍÏ wkÞvi cÉmvGi wZwb wewf®² eÅeÕ©v MÉnY KGib| Zuvi myGhvMÅ ˆbZ‡GZ½
myRvDGóŒjv@ AGhvaÅv
gvjGqwkqvi mKj AeÅeÕ©v `ƒi nGq A͸ mgGqi gGaÅB ‰KwU D®²Z ivGÓ¡Ç
QK-2 ˆKvÁ·vwb evsjv cwiYZ nq|
ˆ`Iqvwb jvf, `vwqZ½nxb ÞgZv mÁ·` jy¥¤b, ÞgZvnxb kvmK K. msweavGbi cÉ^gfvGM Kx wQj? 1
K. cZzÆMxR ˆKvb bvweK cÉ^g mgy`ËcG^ ‰G`Gk AvGmb? 1 L. `yÓ·wieZÆbxq msweavb ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
L. Õ©vqx f„wg eÅeÕ©v cÉeZÆb Kiv nq ˆKb? 2 M. `†kÅcU-1-‰ gywÚhy«¬Kvjxb mgGqi ˆKvb AeÕ©vi wPò dzGU DGVGQ?
M. QK-1 BwZnvGmi ˆKvb HwZnvwmK NUbvi BwãZ enb KGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. QK-1 ‰es QK-2-‰i KviGY kvmKGMvÓ¤x AcÉwZGivaÅ MwZGZ mgMÉ N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ gvnvw^i gynvÁÃ` ˆhb Õ¼vaxbZv-Dîi eãe®¬yi cÉwZi…c@
fviGZ ÞgZvi weÕ¦vi NUvGZ ^vGK@ g¯¦eÅwUi h^v^Æ gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4 g¯¦eÅwUi h^v^ÆZv gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4