Page 47 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv  ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk² I Dîi 47

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv
mgq  30 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb@ 30 eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 5 3
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv
mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. cÉvPxb Rbc`àGjvi mxgv evi evi 10. exi gywÚGhv«¬v AvRvnvi Avjxi eÚ‡Zvq ˆKvb DóxcKwU co ‰es wbGPi 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i
cwieZÆGbi KviY Kx? mgqKvGji wPò dzGU DGVGQ? Dîi `vI:
K cÉvK‡wZK wechÆq K 1972 1975 mvj ˆiGnbv ˆeMg abvXÅ gwnjv| wZwb AGbK UvKv
L agÆxq cU cwieZÆb L 1973 1976 mvj LiP KGi wbR MÉvGg ‰KwU evwo ŠZwi KGib|
M ivR‹bwZK cU cwieZÆb M 1976 1977 mvj wZwb evwoi wfZGi cyKzi Lbb KGib ‰es
N A^Æ‹bwZK cU cwieZÆb N 1977 1978 mvj DGVvGbi Pvwiw`GK myDœP cÉvPxi w`Gq wNGi ˆ`b|
2. BwZnvGm KvG`i divGqwR ejv nq? 11. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ mgGqi DGÍÏLGhvMÅ ‰Qvov evwoi cÉGek cG^ mvwi mvwi jvBU ˆcvÕ¡
K huviv nvRx kixqZzÍÏvni Abymvix Ae`vb nGjv jvwMGq chÆvµ¦ AvGjvi eÅeÕ©v KGib|
L Rvjvj DóxGbi AbymvixG`i 21. ˆiGnbv ˆeMGgi KgÆKví ˆKvb mfÅZvi
M `y`y wgTvi eskaiG`i i. 900 KGjR feb cybtwbgÆvY cwiPvqK?
N wZZzwgGii mnGhv«¬vG`i ii. 400 gvaÅwgK we`Åvjq cybtwbgÆvY K wgkixq L ˆivgvb
3. cÉvPxbKvGj wewbgq cÉ^v cÉPwjZ wQj@ iii. wek¼we`Åvjq AvBb cvk M wMÉK N wm®¬y
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. KÌq-weKÌGq ii. eÅemv-evwYGRÅ 22. DÚ mfÅZv MGo DGVwQj
iii. Avg`vwb-iµ¦vwbGZ K i I ii L i I iii i. cvwKÕ¦vb I cvéve wbGq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. fviGZi cvéve wbGq
K i I iii L i I ii 12. wbhÆvZb cÉwZGiva w`em KZ ZvwiGL cvwjZ iii. àRivGUi wewf®² Ask wbGq
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii nq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
4. wgkixqiv weævb PPÆvq AvMÉnx ˆKb wQj? K 10 gvPÆ L 10 AGÙvei K i I ii L i I iii
K mvgvwRK gƒjÅGevGai KviGY M 10 bGfÁ¼i N 10 wWGmÁ¼i M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L agÆxq gƒjÅGevGai KviGY 13. Kx KviGY BwZnvmGK wkÞYxq `kÆb ejv nq? 23. KGjvwmqvg nGjv ‰KwU
M mvsÕ•‡wZK gƒjÅGevGai KviGY K `†Ó¡vG¯¦i gvaÅGg wkÞv`vb Kivq K agÆ gw±`i L mvgvwRK KgÆkvjv
N AwZkq K͸bv cÉeYZvi KviGY L evÕ¦emÁÃZ wkÞv`vb Kivq M bvUÅkvjv N ˆfvRbvjq
5. KvG`iGK myev`vi ejv nGZv? M mZÅwbÓ¤ wkÞv ˆ`q eGj 24. Kvi kvmb AvgGj BDmyd-ˆRvGjLv KveÅ
K gyNj AvgGj mgËvGUi AbyGgv`b wbGq N `kÆGbi mvnvGhÅ wkÞv ˆ`q eGj iPbv Kiv nq?
hviv myev evsjv kvmb KiGZb 14. iex±`Êbv^ VvKzi weËwUkG`i ˆ`Iqv ‘bvBU’ K wMqvm Dóxb AvRg kvni AvgGj
L gyNj AvgGj mgËvGUi AbyGgv`b bv wbGq Dcvwa eRÆb KGib ˆKb? L kvGqÕ¦v LuvGbi AvgGj
hviv myev evsjv kvmb KiGZb K weËwUk miKvi ZvGK AmÁÃvwbZ Kivq M Lvb Rvnvb Avjxi AvgGj
M gyNj AvgGji Õ¼vaxb kvmKG`i L weËwUk miKvi ZvGK DcGXŒKb bv N AvjvDóxb ˆnvGmb kvn-‰i AvgGj
N myjZvwb AvgGji mgËvUG`i ˆ`Iqvq 25. wQqvîGii g®¼¯¦i KZ mvGj nq?
6. gaÅhyGM evsjvi gymwjg mgvGRi AbÅZg M RvwjqvbIqvjvevM nZÅvKvGíi NUbvq K 1770 mvGj L 1776 mvGj
ŠewkÓ¡Å wQj ˆKvbwU? N BsGiwR fvlv wZwb cQ±` KiGZb bv eGj M 1782 mvGj N 1789 mvGj
K A^Æ‹bwZK gywÚi msMÉvg 26. ˆKvÁ·vwbi ˆ`Iqvwb jvGfi cGivÞ djvdj
15. BbGWgwbwU AaÅvG`k KZ mvGj evwZj nq?
L ivR‹bwZK AwÕ©wZkxjZv L 1997 mvGj ˆKvbwU?
M mvgvwRK KzmsÕ•vi K 1996 mvGj N 2000 mvGj K i‚k weµÏe L mvgvwRK weµÏe
M 1999 mvGj
N agÆxq msÕ•‡wZi jvjb 16. BwZnvm KxfvGe AZxZGK cybtMwVZ KGi? M wk͸ weµÏe N A^Æ‹bwZK weµÏe
7. BsGiRiv fviZeGlÆ cÉ^g evwYRÅ KzwV 27. w«¼Zxq evnv`yi kvnGK ˆKv^vq wbeÆvwmZ Kiv
ˆKv^vq wbgÆvY KGib? K AZxK Kvwnbxi mvieÕ§ wbGq nGqwQj?
K myZvbwUGZ L myivGU L hy«¬ weMÉGni Kvwnbx wbGq K ˆiãyGb L PëMÉvGg
M P±`bbMGi N üMwjGZ M mwVK I mZÅwbÓ¤ Z^Å w`Gq M wenvGi N cvévGe
8. eqKU AvG±`vjGbi cÉavb DGókÅ Kx wQj? N wbQKB NGU hvIqv Kvwnbx wbGq 28. ˆh cÉÕ¦ve meÆgnj cÉZÅvLÅvb KGi@
K weGjwZ cYÅ MÉnY 17. ൦ mvgËvRÅ cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq KZ wLËÓ¡vGõ? i. jvGnvi cÉÕ¦ve
L weGjwZ cYÅ eRÆb K 220 wLËÓ¡vGõ L 320 wLËÓ¡vGõ ii. wKÌcm wgkb cÉÕ¦ve
M Õ¼G`kx cYÅ eRÆb M 420 wLËÓ¡vGõ N 520 wLËÓ¡vGõ iii. ALí evsjv cÉÕ¦ve
N Õ¼G`kx cYÅ MÉnY 18. ˆKvb mfÅZvi gvbyl gGb KiGZb, wkwÞZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
9. “wbwLj eã cÉRv mwgwZi” cÉavb DGókÅ Kx eÅwÚi nvGZB ivGÓ¡Çi kvmb fvi ˆ`Iqv K ii L iii
wQj? DwPZ? M i I ii N i I iii
K evsjvi K‡lGKi AeÕ©vi D®²wZKiY K wm®¬y mfÅZv L ˆivgvb mfÅZv 29. Kvi ˆbZ‡GZ½ ‘Zgóyb gRwjk’ MwVZ nq?
L evsjvi wkÞv eÅeÕ©vi D®²wZKiY M wgkixq mfÅZv N MÉxK mfÅZv K Wt gynÁÃ` knx`yÍÏvn
M evsjvi ivR‹bwZK eÅeÕ©vi D®²wZKiY 19. gvrmÅbÅvq-‰i Aemvb KvG`i AvMgGb NGU? L AaÅvcK Aveyj KvGkg
N `vwi`ËÅ ˆ^GK gywÚi eÅeÕ©vKiY K ˆgŒhÆG`i AvMgGb L ൦G`i AvMgGb M ˆgvnvÁÃ` Avjx wR®²vn
DóxcKwU co ‰es 10 I 11 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M cvjG`i AvMgGb N ˆmbG`i AvMgGb N axGi±`Êbv^ `î
exi gywÚGhv«¬v AvRvnvi Avjx ‰K mvgvwRK 20. cÉvPxb evsjvi cÉ^g mveÆGfŒg kvmGKi bvg 30. ivÓ¡Ç cwiPvjbvi gƒjbxwZ Kiv nGqGQ
AbyÓ¤vGb evsjvG`Gki K‡wli D®²qb cÉmGã eGjb Kx? msweavGbi ˆKvb fvGM?
ˆh, Õ¼vaxbZvi ci ci K‡wlLvGZ D®²qGbi RbÅ 25 K kkvsK L ˆMvcvj K cÉ^g fvGM L w«¼Zxq fvGM
weNv chƯ¦ Rwgi LvRbv gIKzd Kiv nq| M ˆMvP±`Ê cvj N ˆ`e cvj M Z‡Zxq fvGM N PZz^Æ fvGM

1 M 2 K 3 L 4 L 5 K 6 N 7 L 8 L 9 K 10 K 11 N 12 N 13 K 14 M 15 K
Dîi 16 M 17 L 18 N 19 M 20 K 21 N 22 N 23 M 24 K 25 L 26 M 27 K 28 K 29 L 30 L