Page 51 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv  ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk² I Dîi 51

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv
mgq  30 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb@ 30 eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 5 3
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv
mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. gywRebMi miKvGii A^Æg¯¨x ˆK wQGjb? 9. aGgÆi ˆÞGò KvG`i ‰KK KZ‡ÆZ½ wQj? 21. bymiZ kvn evGiv`yqvwi gmwR` wbgÆvY
K ZvRDwób Avng` K KvqÕ© L eËvþY KGiwQGjb ˆKb?
L ‰g. gbmyi Avjx M ŠekÅ N kƒ`Ë K Avmvg weRqGK ÕÃiYxq KGi ivLvi RbÅ
M L±`Kvi ˆgvkZvK 10. Dîi eGãi Rbc` ˆKvbwU? L ævb-weævGbi D®²qGb
N ‰. ˆK. L±`Kvi K ˆMŒo L eã M ˆMŒo weRqGK ÕÃiYxq KGi ivLvi RbÅ
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 2 I 3 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M eGi±`Ê N nwiGKj N wbGRi HwZnÅ iÞvG^Æ
BmjvgMé BDwbqGbi ˆPqvigÅvb Rbve ZvGje Lvb 11. ˆMŒGoi ivRavbx ˆKv^vq wQj? 22. evsjv ˆ^GK ewMÆG`i weZvwoZ KGib ˆK?
Zvi BDwbqGbi cvwbi mgmÅv mgvavGbi RbÅ wewf®² K ˆgw`bxcyi L KYÆmyeYÆ K mdiivR Lvb L gywkÆ`Kzwj Lvb
Õ©vGb bjK„c Õ©vcb KGib| wZwb mKj aGgÆi I M Avmvg N KGbŒR M Avwjew`Æ Lvb N myRvDwób Lvb
eGYÆi ˆjvKG`i mgvbfvGe gƒjÅvqb KiGZb| 12. wm®¬y mfÅZvi A^ÆbxwZ KxGmi Dci wbfÆikxj 23. ‰KvGWwg ‰ÅvGmvwmGqkGbi cÉwZÓ¤vZv ˆK?
2. Rbve ZvGje Lvb gaÅhyGMi ˆKvb kvmGKi wQj? K wWGivwRI L ˆnbwi jyB wWGivwRI
ævbGK KvGR jvwMGq BDwbqGb cvwbi K K‡wl L grmÅ Pvl M ˆWwfW WÈvgb N Ck¼iP±`Ê we`ÅvmvMi
eÅeÕ©v KGib? M Drcvw`Z cYÅ N eÅemv Note: ‘K’ I ‘L’ `yGUvB mwVK Dîi|
K dLi Dwób gyeviK kvn 13. ‘wMqvmDwób Avhg kvn wQGjb eGãi ˆkÉÓ¤ DóxcKwU cGo 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
L bymivZ kvn myjZvbG`i gGaÅ AbÅZg’, KviY mvwg Zvi bvbvi evwo MwYMé knGi ˆeovGZ wMGq
M wmKv±`vi kvn i. wZwb mvwnwZÅKG`i mÁÃvb KiGZb ˆ`Lj, MwYMé kniwU ‰KwU DuPz wfGZi Dci
N wMqvmDwób Avhg kvn ii. wZwb wQGjb Bmjvgx wkÞvi c†Ó¤GcvlK wbwgÆZ| kniwUi ‰KcvGk ‰KwU `yMÆ ‰es kniwU
3. DÚ kvmGKi KgÆKví iii. wZwb wQGjb mgvR msÕ•viK cÉvPxi «¼viv myiwÞZ|
i. ˆ`kGcÉGgi ewntcÉKvk wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 24. mvwgi ˆ`Lv kniwUi mvG^ ˆZvgvi
ii. mgvGR kvw¯¦ cÉwZÓ¤v K i I ii L i I iii cvVÅeBGqi ˆKvb mfÅZvi wgj iGqGQ?
iii. bÅvq wePvi cÉwZÓ¤v M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K wgkixq L ˆivgvb
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 14. eãe®¬yi Õ¼G`k cÉZÅveZÆb w`em M wMÉK N wm®¬y
K i L i I ii K 1972 mvGji 10B Rvbyqvwi 25. DÚ mfÅZvi bMi cwiK͸bvq ˆh w`KwU jÞ
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii L 1972 mvGji 10B ‰wcÉj Kiv hvq@
4. ‘Qq `dv’ KgÆmƒwP ˆKv^vq ˆNvlYv Kiv nq? M 1972 mvGji 17 ‰wcÉj i. kvmb eÅeÕ©vi `ÞZv
K XvKvq L KivwPGZ N 1972 mvGji 4Vv bGfÁ¼i ii. A^Æ‹bwZK mg†w«¬
M jvGnvGi N wmgjvq 15. 1975 mvGji 15B AvMGÕ¡i nZÅvKvGíi ci iii. `ƒi`kÆx wP¯¦vfvebv
5. AvRv` wn±` ˆdŒR MwVZ nq ˆKb? ˆ`Gk m†wÓ¡ nq wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. Rwg`viG`i DrLvZ Kivi RbÅ K i I ii L i I iii
i. Pig ivR‹bwZK kƒbÅZv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ii. BsGiRG`i weZvwoZ Kivi RbÅ
iii. cZzÆMxRG`i ZvovGbvi RbÅ ii. ˆmbvevwnbxi gGaÅ wek†›Ljv 26. fvGÕ•v-Wv-Mvgv KZ mvGj fviZxq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? iii. cwiwÕ©wZ wbq¯¨GY ˆgvkZvGKi eÅ^ÆZv DcgnvG`Gk AvGmb?
K i L i I ii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 1453 L 1498
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii M 1538 N 1579
Note: mwVK Dîi nGe ii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 27. beve wmivR-D`-ˆ`Œjvi mKj c`GÞc
6. Ck¼iP±`Ê we`ÅvmvMGii mZx`vn cÉ^v evwZGji 16. BwZnvmGK cÉavbZ KqfvGM fvM Kiv hvq? wQj
DGókÅ wQj K 2 L 3 i. ˆ`k I RbMGYi wei‚G«¬
i. agÆxq msÕ•vi M 4 N 5 ii. ˆ`k I RbMGYi Õ¼vG^Æ
ii. mvgvwRK msÕ•vi 17. wgkixqiv wcivwgW ŠZwi KiZ ˆKb? iii. BsGiRG`i Õ¼v^ÆweGivax
iii. ivR‹bwZK msÕ•vi K agÆxq Abyf„wZ ˆ^GK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L g†ZG`n AÞZ ivLvi RbÅ K i L i I ii
K i L i I ii M g†ZG`n cuGP hvIqvi RbÅ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N Õ©vcZÅ wkG͸i mÁ·ÉmviGY 28. Õ¼ivR `Gji ˆbZv ˆK wQGjb?
wbGPi AbyGœQ`wU cGo 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 18. ‘nvqvGivw™ÏwdK’ Kx? K myfvlP±`Ê emy L Avõyj Kwig
i‚nxi evev BwZnvGmi ‰KwU cvV eySvGZ wMGq M AvKig Luv N wPîiéb `vm
1793 wLËÓ¡vGõ cÉewZÆZ ‰KwU eÅeÕ©v mÁ·GKÆ K wPòwjwc L eYÆwjwc 29. 21 `dv KgÆmƒwPi gyLÅ iPwqZv ˆK?
AvGjvPbv KGib| DÚ eÅeÕ©v Pvjyi dGj M cÅvwcivm N mƒhÆNwo K ‰. ˆK. dRjyj nK
Rwg`viiv ˆewk jvfevb nq| 19. ˆeãj cÅvÙ-‰i ZvrchÆ nGœQ L nvRx `vGbk
7. DchyÆÚ eÅeÕ©vi mvG^ ˆZvgvi cvVÅeBGqi i. gymjgvbG`i mgmÅv mgvavb M Aveyj gbmyi Avng`
N gIjvbv fvmvbx
ˆKvb eG±`veGÕ¦i mv`†kÅ iGqGQ? ii. wn±`y-gymwjg `vãvi Aemvb 30. cvwKÕ¦vb m†wÓ¡i ci ˆ^GKB jÞ Kiv hvq@
K cuvPmvjv L wPiÕ©vqx iii. wn±`yG`i cÉvavbÅ cÉwZÓ¤v
M ‰Kmvjv N `kmvjv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. AvîxKiGYi cÉeYZv
8. DÚ eG±`veGÕ¦i AbÅZg djvdj ˆKvbwU? K i L i I ii ii. ŠÕ¼iZvw¯¨K cÉeYZv
K K‡lKG`i D®²wZ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. AvgjvZvw¯¨K cÉeYZv
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L weËwUkG`i ÞgZv e†w«¬ 20. weRq ˆmb ˆKvb aGgÆi Abymvix wQGjb? K i L ii I iii
M Rwg`viG`i cÉfve weÕ¦vi K wn±`y L ˆeŒ«¬ M i I ii N i, ii I iii
N Rwg`vix cÉ^v wejywµ¦ M Ške N Šeúe

* 6 L 7 L 8 M 9 L 10 M 11 L 12 K 13 K 14 K 15 K
1 L 2 L 3 M 4 M 5
Dîi 16 K 17 K 18 K 19 L 20 M 21 K 22 M 23 * 24 N 25 L 26 L 27 M 28 N 29 M 30 M
ˆbvU: * DîGi mwVK Ackb ˆbB| mwVK Dîi nGe ii
* ‘K’ I ‘L’ `yGUvB mwVK Dîi|