Page 52 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

52 cvGéix Digital Question Bank
wmGjU ˆevWÆ-2019

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. ivqcyiv BDwbqGbi Awaevmxiv hvZvqvGZi ˆÞGò AZů¦ ˆfvMvw¯¦i K. Bqvs ˆeãj AvG±`vjGbi cÉeÚv ˆK wQGjb? 1
wkKvi nq| ‰jvKvi cqtwbÓ•vkb eÅeÕ©vi myeG±`veÕ¦ bv ^vKvq AwZ L. evsjvq KxfvGe ˆiGbmuvi R¯Ã nq? 2
e†wÓ¡GZ Rjve«¬Zvi m†wÓ¡ nq| dGj `yMÆ®¬hyÚ cvwbGZ RbRxeb AwZÓ¤| M. DóxcGKi wPò weËwUk weGivax ˆKvb AvG±`vjbKvixi AvG±`vjGbi K^v
‰gbwK Rjve«¬Zvi KviGY BDwbqGbi kvKmewRi Pvl eÅvnZ nq| wgj gGb KwiGq ˆ`q? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
KviLvbvi eRÆÅ cvwbGZ covq K‡wl Rwgi DeÆiZv kwÚ bÓ¡ nq| N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, DÚ AvG±`vjbKvixi ZÅvM cieZÆx cÉwZGiva
K. nvqvGivw™ÏwdK Kx? 1 ˆhv«¬vG`i AbyGcÉiYvi Drm? ˆZvgvi gGZi mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
L. wgkixqiv g†ZG`nGK gwg KGi ivLZ ˆKb? 2 7. mRj I KvRj `yB fvB| mRj ˆjLvcovq AvMÉnx nGjI KvRGji
M. ivqcyiv BDwbqGbi RbMY ˆKvb mfÅZvi ævb KvGR jvwMGq ‰jvKvi covGjLvq gb wQj bv| IG`i evev KvcGoi eÅemvqx wQGjb| nVvr evev
cqtwbÓ•vkb eÅeÕ©vi D®²qb NUvGZ cvGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 gviv hvIqvq `yB fvBGKB eÅemvq gb w`GZ nq| weG`wk KvcGoi eÅemvq
N. ivqcyiv BDwbqGbi K‡wl Rwgi DeÆiZv kwÚ bÓ¡ nIqvi NUbv ˆhb jvf ˆewk eGj KvRGji AvMÉn wQj ˆmB w`GK, wK¯§ jvf Kg nGjI mRj
wgkixq mfÅZvi wecixZ wPò cvVÅcyÕ¦GKi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY Ki| 4 ˆ`wk KvcGoi eÅemvq AwaK AvMÉnx wQj|
2. mgxi ˆfŒwgK “ˆfŒwgK cÉvBGfU wjwgGUGWi” gvwjK wQGjb| Zvi K. eãfã KZ mvGj KvhÆKi nq? 1
2
L. BsGiRG`i weGf` I kvmbbxwZ ejGZ Kx eySvq? eÅvLÅv Ki|
g†ZzÅi ci ˆQGj mgiwRr ˆfŒwgK evevi wekvj ˆKvÁ·vwbi `vwqZ½ cvb| M. mRj ˆKvb AvG±`vjGb D«¼y«¬ nGq ˆ`wk KvcGoi eÅemvq AvMÉnx nq?
mgiwRr `ÞZvi mvG^ ˆKvÁ·vwb cwiPvjbv KGi ˆKvÁ·vwbi cwiwa evwoGq eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
ˆZvGjb| wZwb wbGR ævbx wQGjb, ˆZgwb ævbx-cwíZ eÅwÚG`i mgv`i N. “DÚ AvG±`vjbB MYmGPZbZv I Õ¼vaxbZv ARÆGb RbMYGK AvG±`vwjZ
KiGZb| myGhvM ˆcGjB wZwb KweZv, M͸, DcbÅvm wjLGZb| Zvi ˆjLv KGiGQ”@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4
ˆ`k-weG`Gk cÉkswmZ nGqGQ| mgiwRr ˆfŒwgK hLb e†«¬ nGq cGob ZLb 8.
Zvi `yeÆjZvi myGhvGM cvGki MÉvGgi gbmyi Avjx “ˆfŒwgK cÉvBGfU ˆ`kxq ivRÅ `Lj
wjwgGUW” `Lj KGib| ZLb ˆ^GKB “ˆfŒwgK cÉvBGfU wjwgGUW” gymwjg
gvwjGKi AaxGb cwiPvwjZ nq|
K. “`vb mvMi” I “A«¿zZ mvMi” ˆK iPbv KGib? 1 mZx`vn cÉ^v DGœQ` ? wk͸ a»sm
L. cvj mvgËvGRÅi nvivGbv ghÆv`v ˆdivGbvi ˆMŒie ˆKb ivgcvjGK ˆ`qv
nq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 2 ‰bwdΣ ivBGdj
M. mgiwRr ˆfŒwgGKi KgÆKvGí BwZnvGmi ˆKvb ivRvi KgÆKví K. eqKU AvG±`vjGbi cÉavb DGókÅ Kx wQj? 1
cÉwZdwjZ nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 L. mkÕ¨ weµÏex AvG±`vjb eÅ^Æ nGqwQi ˆKb? 2
N. “ˆfŒwgK cÉvBGfU wjwgGUGWi gvwjKvbv `Lj evsjvi BwZnvGm bZzb M. DóxcGKi ? wPwn×Z Õ©vGb Kx emGe? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
hyGMi mƒPbviB wPò”@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY Ki| 4
3. evwYRÅ Kivi DGóGkÅ weG`kx ‰K`j ewYK my±`ieb AçGj AvGm| N. BsGiR BÕ¡ Bw´£qv ˆKvÁ·vwbi kvmGbi Aemvb NUvGZ DÚ NUbvi
evwYGRÅi cvkvcvwk Zviv kvmb ÞgZv `LGji dw±` AuvGU| bvbv ARynvGZ f„wgKv gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4
Zviv mvgwiK kwÚ e†w«¬ KiGZ ^vGK| wewf®² mgGq ˆPqvigÅvGbi mvG^ Zviv 9. ˆbcvGji KvVgv´£z knGii ˆgqi myGeva Kzgvi ˆjvK wbGqvM I
ˆKv±`Gj RwoGq cGo| ‰K mgGq Zviv ˆPqvigÅvGbi mvG^ «¼G±«¼ wjµ¦ nq| AbÅvbÅ ˆÞGò Zvi ‰jvKvevmx I Avñxq-Õ¼RbGK ˆewk ài‚Z½ ˆ`b| ‰
ˆPqvigÅvGbi mwPGei wek¼vmNvZKZvq ewYK ˆkÉwY my±`ieb AçGj cÉfzZ½ aiGbi cÞcvZgƒjK AvPiGY AGbGK KÓ¡ cvb|
jvf KGi| ‰i ˆcÉwÞGZ Aò AçGji RbMY civaxbZvi wkKvi nb| `wÞY AvwdÌKvi ˆbZv ˆbjmb gÅvG´£jv ŠelGgÅi wei‚G«¬ I bÅvGqi cGÞ `xNÆ
K. divwm BÕ¡ Bw´£qv ˆKvÁ·vwb MwVZ nq KZ mvGj? 1 msMÉvg KGiGQb| ‰ RbÅ ZvGK RxeGbi ‰K `xNÆmgq KvivMvGi ^vKGZ
L. evwYRÅ KiGZ ‰GmI cZzÆMxRiv ˆKb ‰ ˆ`k ZÅvM KiGZ evaÅ nq? 2 nq| AeGkGl wZwb Zvi AvG±`vjGb Rqx nb| 1
K. ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ Kx?
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ «¼G±«¼i mvG^ evsjvi BwZnvGmi ˆKvb hyG«¬i wgj L. hyÚdÌ´Ÿ gw¯¨mfv evwZj Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 M. DóxcGKi cÉ^g AbyGœQG` ewYÆZ ZG^Åi mvG^ cvwKÕ¦vwb AvgGj cƒeÆ
N. “DÚ hyG«¬ civRGqi gaÅ w`Gq evsjvi Õ¼vaxbZvi mƒhÆ AÕ¦wgZ nq” cvwKÕ¦vGbi cÉwZ ˆKvb aiGbi ŠelGgÅi mvgémÅ iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
DwÚwUi cGÞ gZvgZ `vI| 4 N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, DóxcGKi w«¼Zxq AbyGœQG` eãe®¬yi AvG±`vjGbi
4. `yB e®¬y ˆiÕ¡zGiG´Ÿ eGm M͸ KiwQj Avi Pv cvb KiwQj| ‰KRGbi cÉwZdjb NGUGQ? DîGii mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
ciGb iGqGQ cvqRvgv, ˆmGivqvbx I cvMox Avi AbÅRb cGiGQ aywZ, 10. civaxbZvi k†›Lj ˆ^GK Õ¼vaxb nIqvi `†p cÉZÅq wbGq
cvévex I cvMwo| wfGqZbvGgi mvgÅev`xiv `xNÆw`b hver ˆkvlY-wbcxob I b†ksmZvi wei‚G«¬
K. `vwLj `iIqvRv ˆK wbgÆvY KGib? 1 ZxeË AvG±`vjb MGo ˆZvGj| `xNÆ iÚÞqx hyG«¬i ci Zviv Õ¼vaxbZv jvf
L. gaÅhyGM evsjvq eÅvswKs cÉ^vi weKvk NGU ˆKb? 2 KGi ‰es Dîi wfGqZbvGgi wbq¯¨Y cvq| hy«¬ ˆkl nIqvi `xNÆw`b cGiI
M. DóxcGK evsjvi ˆKvb hyGMi wPò dzGU IGVGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 wfGqZbvGgi RbMY ˆmB eeÆiZvGK fzjGZ cvGiwb|
N. Zzwg wK gGb Ki, ˆm hyGM evsjvi eÕ¨ wkG͸i LÅvwZ wQj RMrGRvov? igv ˆPŒayix ˆckvq ‰KRb wkÞK wQGjb| ‰KvîGii gywÚhyG«¬ cvK nvbv`vi
DîGii mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 «¼viv wbhÆvwZZ nb ‰es DÚ hyG«¬ wZwb `yB wk÷cyò m¯¦vbGK nvivb|
5. K. evsjvG`Gki cÉ^g AÕ©vqx miKvi MVb Kiv nq ˆKb? 1
kvmbeÅeÕ©v L. 7 gvPÆ eãe®¬y cÉZÅÞfvGe evsjvG`Gki Õ¼vaxbZvi ˆNvlYv ˆ^GK weiZ
^vGKb ˆKb? eÅvLÅv Ki| 2
M. DóxcGKi 1g AbyGœQG` ˆh hyG«¬i wPò dzGU DGVGQ Zv ˆhb AvgvG`iB
beve BsGiR gywÚhyG«¬i cÉwZœQwe eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. ‘igv ˆPŒayixi gGZv AvGiv AGbK bvixi ZÅvGMi wewbgGq AvgvG`i
Õ¼vaxbZvi c^ myMg nGqwQj’ DwÚwUi h^v^ÆZv gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4
ÞgZvnxb `vwqZ½ `vwqZ½nxb ÞgZv
K. mÅvi Ugvm ˆiv ˆK wQGjb? 1 11.
L. BDGivcxqiv fviGZ Avmvi Rjc^ AvweÓ•vi KGi ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi PvUÆwU ˆKvb kvmbeÅeÕ©vGK wbG`Æk KGiGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. DÚ kvmbeÅeÕ©v evsjvi RbRxeGb ˆWGK AvGb wechÆq weGkÏlY Ki| 4
6.
K. evsjvG`Gki msweavb iPbv KwgwU KZ m`mÅwewkÓ¡ wQj? 1
L. cÉ^g cuvPmvjv cwiK͸bvi cÉYqGbi DGókÅ Kx wQj? 2
M. DóxcGK msweavGbi ˆKvb gƒjbxwZi cÉwZdjb NGUGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. DóxcGK cÉ`wkÆZ wPò AvaywbK evsjvG`k wewbgÆvGY gƒj PvwjKvkwÚ
weGkÏlY Ki| 4