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50 cvGéix Digital Question Bank
hGkvi ˆevWÆ-2019
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. MZ eQi Däj mÅvGii ˆbZ‡GZ½ Zvi Qvòiv eàovi gnvÕ©vbMGo evwlÆK wkÞv 7. `†kÅK͸-1: ˆWwfW AvGgwiKvi wbDBqGKÆi MfbÆi| wZwb wbDBqGKÆi
mdGi hvq| ˆmLvGb AewÕ©Z hv`yNGi Zviv cyivGbv w`Gbi ivRv-ev`kv I RbMY gÅvbnvUb knGii Õ©vqx evwm±`v| dGj mKj ˆÞGò gÅvbnvUbevmxGKB wZwb ˆewk
KZ‡ÆK eÅen†Z wewf®² aiGbi Mnbv, Rvgv-Kvco, Qywi, eÍÏg BZÅvw` ˆ`LGZ cvq| cÉvavbÅ ˆ`b| ‰gb wK Õ¼RbcÉxwZ ˆ`wLGq wZwb Zvi KvhÆvjGqi AwaKvsk DœPcG`
ZvQvov Zviv cvGki ‰KwU jvBGeËwiGZ wMGq KGqKwU eBI ˆKGb| ˆh eBàGjvGZ gÅvbnvUbevmxGK wbGqvM ˆ`b|
ˆeüjv-jwÞ±`Gii Kvwnbx I gnvÕ©vbMGoi BwZnvm mÁ·GKÆ eYÆbv iGqGQ| `†kÅK͸-2: `wÞY AvwdÌKvi ˆbZv wQGjb ˆbjmb gÅvG´£jv| wZwb K‡úvãG`i
K. ˆfŒGMvwjK AeÕ©vbMZ w`K ˆ^GK BwZnvmGK Kq fvGM fvM Kiv nGqGQ? 1 AwaKvi cÉwZÓ¤vq mviv Rxeb msMÉvg KGiGQb| `vwe RvwbGqGQb eGYÆi wfwîGZ
L. BwZnvGmi mvG^ gvbylG`i Rxebhvòvi mÁ·KÆ eÅvLÅv Ki| 2 wefvRb PjGe bv| wZwb AviI `vwe RvwbGqwQGjb mKj eGYÆi gvbyl ˆfvUvwaKvi,
M. hv`yNGi msiwÞZ wRwbmcò BwZnvGmi ˆKvb Dcv`vbGK cÉwZwbwaZ½ KGi? mÁ·wîi AwaKvi, ivÓ¡Çxq KvGR AskMÉnY Kivi mgvb AwaKvi ˆfvM KiGe|
AvGjvPbv Ki| 3 K. ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ Kx? 1
N. jvBGeËwi ˆ^GK ˆKbv eBàGjvi gGZv eB cov LyeB cÉGqvRb eÚGeÅi mvG^ Zzwg L. 1958 mvGj mvgwiK kvmb ˆKb Rvwi Kiv nq? 2
wK ‰KgZ? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4 M. `†kÅK͸-1-‰ cvwKÕ¦vwb kvmbvgGji ŠelGgÅi ˆKvb w`KwU cÉwZdwjZ nGqGQ?
2. iƒcbMi ˆcŒimfvi ˆPqvigÅvb mvGne Zvi ‰jvKvevmxi eÅenvGii RbÅ cvwbi eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
eÅeÕ©v KGib| eÅen†Z cvwb wbÓ•vkGbi RbÅ gvwUi wbP w`Gq ˆWÈGbi eÅeÕ©v N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ eãe®¬yi Qq `dviB mÁ·ƒYÆ cÉwZdjb NGUGQ eGj Zzwg wK gGb
KGib| Lv`ÅkmÅ msiÞGYi RbÅ ‰KwU à`vg Ni ŠZwi KGib| ˆcŒievmxi RbÅ Ki? ˆZvgvi wbRÕ¼ gZvgZ `vI| 4
wZwb ‰KwU gmwR`, ‰KwU we`Åvjq I ‰KwU wgjbvqZb cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| 8. wZDwbwkqvi ŠÕ¼ikvmK ˆeb Avjx wZb `kK aGi wbR ˆ`Gki RbMGYi Dci
K. nvqvGivw™ÏwdK Kx? 1 wbhÆvZb, `ybÆxwZ I ŠelgÅ PvwjGq AvmwQGjb| bvMwiK AwaKvi ewçZ wkwÞZ Zi‚Y
L. ˆnGjwbwÕ¡K msÕ•‡wZ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 ˆevRvwR AvñnZÅvi gvaÅGg Zvi wei‚G«¬ AvG±`vjGbi mƒPbv KGib| ‰ AvG±`vjb
M. iƒcbMi ˆcŒimfvi ˆPqvigÅvGbi KgÆKvGí BwZnvGmi ˆKvb mfÅZvi wPò dzGU `Ë‚ZB mgMÉ ˆ`Gk QwoGq cGo| dGj ŠÕ¼ikvmK ˆeb Avjxi `xNÆ 32 eQGii
DGVGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. ˆPqvigÅvb mvGnGei cÉwZwÓ¤Z Õ©vcZÅmgƒn wK DÚ mfÅZvi Õ©vcGZÅi mvG^ ŠÕ¼ikvmGbi Aemvb NGU| cieZÆxKvGj wewf®² ivR‹bwZK `Gji AskMÉnGY
ˆ`kwUGZ wbeÆvPGbi gvaÅGg MYZ¯¨ cybtcÉwZwÓ¤Z nq| ‰i dGj wZDGbwkqvq
mvgémÅcƒYÆ? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
3. `†kÅK͸-1: wgqvbgvGii mvgwiK Rv¯¦v miKvi ivLvBb ivGRÅi evwo-Ni cywoGq RbmvaviGYi AwaKvi cÉwZÓ¤vi cvkvcvwk eÅvcK gvòvq Av^Æ-mvgvwRK AMÉMwZ
ˆ`q ‰es wk÷, bvix I cyi‚l AGbKGK nZÅv KGi| dGj Zviv evsjvG`Gk cvwjGq AvGm| mvwaZ nq|
`†kÅK͸-2: gvjGqwkqvi cÉavbg¯¨x gvnv^xi gynvÁÃ` Zvi ivÓ¡Çxq KvGR ˆhvMÅZvi wfwîGZ K. wgwWqv KzÅ Kx? 1
L. MYGfvGUi aviYvwU eÅvLÅv Ki|
2
ˆjvK wbGqvM w`GZb| ˆhLvGb agÆ eGYÆi ˆKvGbv ˆf`vGf` wQj bv| wkÞv cÉmvGii
ˆÞGòI wZwb wewf®² eÅeÕ©v MÉnY KGib| Zvi myGhvMÅ ˆbZ‡GZ½ gvjGqwkqvi mKj M. DóxcGKi ˆeb Avjxi mvG^ evsjvG`Gki ˆKvb kvmGKi KgÆKvGíi wgj LuyGR
A-eÅeÕ©vcbv `ƒi nGq A͸ mgGqi gGaÅB ‰wU ‰KwU D®²Z ivGÓ¡Ç cwiYZ nq| cvI? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
K. m¾vaxb ˆMŒo ivGRÅi mƒPbv nq KxfvGe? 1 N. “ˆgvnvÁÃ` ˆevRvwRi gGZv Zi‚YivB evsjvG`Gk ŠÕ¼iZ¯¨ cZGbi AMÉbvqK”@
L. ˆmbG`i ‘eËþÞòxq’ ejv nq ˆKb? 2 DwÚwU weGkÏlY Ki| 4
M. `†kÅK͸-1-‰ cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb AeÕ©vi wPò dzGU DGVGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 9. `†kÅcU-1: Rbve ingvb mvGne ‰KRb wkÞvwe`| wZwb Zvi mgvGRi
N. `†kÅK͸-2-‰ DwÍÏwLZ ivÓ¡ÇcÉavGbi PvwiwòK ŠewkGÓ¡Åi mvG^ agÆcvGji gvbyGli gGaÅ A®¬ wek¼vm, agÆxq ˆMvovgx, cxGii KvGQ wMGq Svo dzK, cvwb cov
PvwiwòK ŠewkGÓ¡Åi ZzjbvgƒjK weGkÏlY Ki| 4 cÉf‡wZ `ƒi Kivi RbÅ gGbvGhvM ˆ`b|
4. `†kÅK͸-1: ˆivRx XvKv wek¼we`ÅvjGqi evsjv wefvGMi Qvòx| jvBGeËwiGZ ˆm `†kÅcU-2: Kvgvj mvGne ‰KRb mgvRKgÆx| wZwb mgvGRi we`Ågvb mgmÅvàGjv
BDmyd-ˆRvGjLv, gbmv gãj, imyj weRq, kvnbvgv cÉf‡wZ eBàGjv cGo wewÕÃZ wbGq KvR KGib| weaev bvixG`i cybivq weevn ˆ`Iqvi RbÅ ‰es mgvGR cÉwZwÓ¤Z
nGjv| Zvi gGaÅ gbmv gãj eBwU ZvGK ˆewk AvKlÆY KGi| KviY ‰ mÁ·GKÆ ˆm Kivi AvcÉvY ˆPÓ¡v KGib| wkÞv weÕ¦vGiI wZwb AMÉYx f„wgKv ivGLb|
Zvi `v`v-`v`xi KvQ ˆ^GK AGbK M͸ ÷GbGQ| K. dwKi-m®²ÅvmxG`i AvG±`vjb KvGK eGj? 1
`†kÅK͸-2: mv^xi evev ‰KRb ռ͸ wkwÞZ eÅwÚ| wZwb MÉvGgi gmwRG` BgvgwZ L. bxj weG`Ëvn ˆKb nGqwQj? 2
KGib| MÉvGgi mevB ZvGK kÉ«¬v KGi| mv^xi covGkvbv Kivi BœQv ^vKGjI M. `†kÅcU-1-‰i KgÆKvGí BwZnvGmi ˆKvb ˆbZvi KgÆKvGíi ŠewkÓ¡Å LuyGR
‰m.‰m.wm cvGmi cGiB Zvi weGq wVK Kiv nq| Zvi evevi gGZ ˆgGqG`i DœP cvIqv hvq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
wkÞvi `iKvi ˆbB| mv^xi weGq DcjGÞ AGbGKB ZvG`i evwoGZ ‰GmGQ ‰es N. Kvgvj mvGnGei KgÆKvGíi mvG^ Dwbk kZGKi ˆh gnr eÅwÚi KgÆKvGíi wgj
mevB wgGj Lye Avb±` KGiGQ| weGqGZ ˆQGjiv cÅv´Ÿ I kvUÆ ‰es ˆgGqiv kvox cvIqv hvq, ZrKvjxb mgvR msÕ•vGi Zvi mvgwMÉK Ae`vb gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4
ciGe eGj wVK KGiGQ| 10. Dîi I `wÞY my`vGbi gGaÅ msNGlÆi mƒòcvZ nq 1955 mvj ˆ^GK| KviY
K. Aviwe I dviwm fvlv KxfvGe evsjv kõ fvíviGK mg†«¬ KGiGQ? 1 `wÞY my`vGbi gvbyl KLbB Õ¼vaxbfvGe emevGmi myGhvM cvqwb| ˆ`kwUi ivRavbx wQj
L. evsjv mvwnGZÅi cÉmvGi üGmb kvGni Ae`vb eÅvLÅv Ki| 2 Dîi my`vGbi LvZzÆGg| ZvB my`vGbi mvgwMÉK D®²qb Dîi my`vbGKw±`ÊK nGqGQ| `wÞY
M. `†kÅK͸-1-‰ gaÅhyGMi ˆKvb w`K dzGU DGVGQ Zv eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 my`vGbi D®²qGb `vZv ˆ`kàGjv cÉvq 100 ˆKvwU WjvGii mnvqZv cÉ`vb KGi| ‰i cÉvq
N. Zywg wK gGb Ki, `†kÅK͸-2-‰ gaÅhyGM gymwjg mgvGRi me w`KB dzGU cyGivUvB miKvi LvZzÆGgi D®²qGb eÅq KGi| ‰gZveÕ©vq `wÞY my`vGbi kÉwgKGbZv Rb
DGVGQ? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4 MÅvivs 1972 mvGj AvbBqv-wbqv bvGg ‰KwU ivR‹bwZK `j MVb KGib| Rb MÅvivs
5. `†kÅK͸-1: iscyGii gvwU avb, ZvgvK cÉf‡wZ dmj PvGli DcGhvMx| Pvlxiv my`vb miKvGii wbKU Õ¼vqîkvmb, wbGRG`i ‰KwU msm` ‰es AbÅvbÅ bvMwiK AwaKvi
meaiGbi dmj Pvlvev` KGi| wK¯§ weËwUk-AvGgwiKvb ˆUvevGKv ˆKvÁ·vwb `vex KGib| wK¯§ Dîi my`vGbi kvmKGMvÓ¤x Zv cÉZÅvLÅvb KGi|
mKjGKB ZvgvK PvGl evaÅ KGi| Pvlxiv HKÅe«¬ nGq ZvgvK PvGli wei‚G«¬ K. Zgóyb gRwjk Kx? 1
AvG±`vjb KiGj KZ‡ÆcÞ ZvG`i wei‚G«¬ kvwÕ¦gƒjK eÅeÕ©v MÉnY KGi| L. AvIqvgx gymwjg jxM ˆ^GK ‘AvIqvgx jxM’ bvgKiY Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
`†kÅK͸-2: ivRvcyi ‰KwU cÉZů¦ Açj| ˆmLvGb bvbv aiGbi mvgvwRK KzmsÕ•vi M. cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vGbi cÉwZ cwøg cvwKÕ¦vGbi ˆh ŠelGgÅi wPò `wÞY my`vGb dzGU
cÉPwjZ wQj| H AçGji gv-ˆevbG`i evBGi hvIqv wbGla wQj| ZvB ˆgGqG`iGK DGVGQ Zv eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
KzmsÕ•vi I A®¬Kvi AeÕ©v ˆ^GK gyÚ Kivi RbÅ jwZdv Zvi MÉvGg ‰KwU N. Rb MÅvivs-‰i `vexGZ eãe®¬yi ˆh `vexi wPò dzGU DGVGQ Zv evsjvG`Gki
cÉvBgvwi Õ•zj cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| Õ¼vaxbZvGK ˆeMevb KGiGQ@ hywÚmn weGkÏlY Ki| 4
K. divGqRx AvG±`vjb Kx? 1 11. `†kÅK͸-1: Rwni Dóxb gynvÁÃ` evei gvò ‰Mvi eQi eqGm wcZvi g†ZzÅi
L. wZZzgxGii msÕ•vi AvG±`vjb K‡lK AvG±`vjGb cwiYZ nGjv ˆKb? 2 ci dviMbv ivGRÅi AwacwZ nb| wK¯§ Zvi wbKUvñxq I cÉavb ˆmbvcwZ ˆKDB
M. `†kÅK͸-1 evsjvi BwZnvGm ˆKvb AvG±`vjbGK wbG`Æk KGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 wKGkvi eveGii kvmb ˆgGb wbGZ cvGiwb| AeGkGl cÉvmv` loh¯¨ I kò‚cGÞi
N. jwZdvi KgÆKví ˆeMg ˆivGKqvi KgÆKvGíi mvG^ KZUzKz mv`†kÅcƒYÆ? weGkÏlY AvKÌgGY w`Gknviv nGq wZwb KveyGj cvwjGq hvb|
Ki| 4
6. K¥¤ wk͸x AvivdvZ Zvi cwievGii Avcwî mGî½I ˆQGjGK evsjv gvaÅGg `†kÅK͸-2: DMv´£vi Avi‚qv cÉG`Gk Pxbv ˆKvÁ·vwb wKQy Rwg wjR wbGq KviLvbv MGo
covGeb eGj wVK KGib| wZwb ˆQGjGK evsjv ÷«¬ DœPviGY KweZv I Mvb ˆkLvb| ˆZvGj| wK¯§ axGi axGi ˆKvÁ·vwb KZ‡ÆcÞ mÁ·ÉmviYev`x bxwZ cÉGqvM KGi Õ©vbxq
Zvi memgq evsjvi gvbyGli AvñZÅvGMi K^v gGb nq| wZwb gywÚhyG«¬i mgq ˆjvKG`i f„wg ˆ^GK DGœQ` KGi| Avi‚qv cÉG`Gki ˆgqi gynvÁÃ` eynvBwi wQGjb
KjKvZvi ivRcG^ Õ¼vaxbZvi cGÞ Mvb ˆMGq gvbylGK DrmvwnZ ‰es A^Æ msMÉn Õ¼vaxbGPZv kvmK| wZwb Pxbv ˆKvÁ·vwbi ‰ aiGbi AvPiY ˆgGb ˆbbwb| dGj `Ë‚ZB
KGib| cwievGii ˆjvKRb ZvGK ‰ eÅvcvGi hG^Ó¡ mvnvhÅ KGiwQj| ˆKvÁ·vwbi KgÆKZÆvG`i mvG^ Zvi «¼±«¼ ˆeuGa hvq| ˆkl chƯ¦ Pxbv ˆKvÁ·vwbi mGã
K. gywRebMi miKvi ˆKv^vq kc^ MÉnY KGi? 1 hyG«¬ eynvBwii ˆkvPbxq civRq NGU ‰es Avi‚qv cÉG`Gk ˆKvÁ·vwbi kvmb ÷i‚ nq|
L. eãe®¬y msm`xq c«¬wZi miKvi eÅeÕ©vi cÉeZÆb KGib ˆKb? 2 K. wPiÕ©vqx eG±`veÕ¦ Kx? 1
M. m¯¦vGbi ˆjLvcovi eÅvcvGi Rbve AvivdvGZi gGaÅ ˆKvb AvG±`vjGbi L. Š«¼Zkvmb ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
ˆPZbvGeva KvR KGiwQj? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 M. ‘DóxcGKi mgËvU evei ˆhb wmivR-D`-ˆ`Œjvi cÉwZfz’@ eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
N. Rbve AvivdvGZi gZ Õ¼vaxbZvKvgx gvbylRGbi f„wgKvi dGjB evsjvG`Gki N. eynvBwii gGZv ˆ`kGcÉg gxi KvwkGgi mGã BÕ¡ Bw´£qv ˆKvÁ·vwbi hyG«¬i gƒj
Õ¼vaxbZv AwRÆZ nGqGQ@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4 KviY@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY Ki| 4