Page 48 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

48 cvGéix Digital Question Bank
PëMÉvg ˆevWÆ-2019

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. mwdK kxZKvwjb QywUGZ Zvi gvgvi mvG^ KzwgÍÏvi gqbvgwZ Rv`yNi K. Qq `dv `vex KZ mvGj DïvwcZ nq? 1
cwi`kÆGb hvq| ˆmLvGb ˆm gy`Ëv, wkjvwjwc, Õ¦Á¿wjwc, BgviZ, wKQy mgivÕ¨ L. 1954 mvGji wbeÆvPGbi djvdj eÅvLÅv Ki| 2
‰es kvmKG`i eÅen†Z wewf®² wRwbmcò ˆ`LGZ cvq| M. DóxcGK ˆh AvG±`vjGbi K^v ejv nGqGQ Zvi KviY eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
K. BwZnvGm KxGmi ˆKvGbv VuvB ˆbB? 1 N. DÚ AvG±`vjGbi c^ aGiB evsjvG`k AvGÕ¦ AvGÕ¦ Õ¼vaxbZvi w`GK
L. BwZnvmGK ˆKb wkÞYxq `kÆb ejv nq? 2 ‰wMGq hvq@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ welqmgƒn BwZnvGmi ˆKvb Dcv`vGbi A¯¦fzÆÚ? 7. Zgv gvjvKvi ‰KRb weaev| Zvi AwffveK ZvGK AbÅò weevn
eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 w`GZ PvBGj mgvGRi MYÅgvbÅ I cyGivwnZiv ‰i weGivwaZv KGi| ibwRr
N. DÚ Dcv`vGbi gvaÅGg ‰KwU RvwZi cƒYÆvã BwZnvm Rvbv mÁ¿e? bvGg ‰KRb eÅwÚ ˆgGqwUi weGqi cGÞ K^v eGjb| ibwRr-‰i e®¬yiv
eGj, ˆZvi K^v ÷Gb beRvMiY I msÕ•vi AvG±`vjGbi ‰KRb gnvb
ˆZvgvi gGZi mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 eÅwÚi K^v gGb cGo hvq|
2. evsjvG`k ‰KwU b`xgvZ‡K ˆ`k| ‰LvGb cÉvq cÉwZ eQiB ebÅvq K. ‘AeGivaevwmbx’ Mɯ©wUi iPwqZv ˆK? 1
b`xi ZxieZÆx ‰jvKv µÏvweZ nq| ebÅvi cvwb ˆbGg ˆMGj ZxieZÆx ‰jvKvq L. ivRv ivgGgvnb ivqGK AvaywbK fviGZi i…cKvi ejv nq ˆKb? 2
cwj RGg gvwUi DeÆiZv e†w«¬ cvq| dGj H AçGj Pvlvev` KGi K‡lKiv M. DóxcGK ibwRr-‰i PwiGò ˆKvb mgvR msÕ•viGKi cÉwZœQwe ˆfGm
cÉPzi dmj Drcv`b ‰es mg†w«¬ jvf KGi| DGVGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
K. ‘BwjqW’ I ‘IwWwm’ gnvKvGeÅi iPwqZv ˆK? 1 N. DÚ msÕ•viGKi wkÞv weÕ¦vGii Ae`vb wbi…cY Ki| 4
L. mvwnGZÅi ˆÞGò wMÉKG`i Ae`vb eÅvLÅv Ki| 2 8. ˆniv wUwfGZ ‰KwU wmGbgvq ˆ`GLwQj, cÉvPxb KvGji iweb ൦ bvGg
M. DóxcGK ewYÆZ AeÕ©vi mvG^ ˆKvb mfÅZvi AeevwnKvi wgj cvIqv ‰K ivRvGK cÉwZnZ Kivi RbÅ cvk¼ÆeZÆx `yBwU ivR esk weevn e®¬Gbi
hvq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 gvaÅGg Šgòx PzwÚGZ Ave«¬ nq| hyG«¬ Dfq cGÞi ˆjvKRb nZvnZ nq|
N. wjLb c«¬wZ I KvMR AvweÓ•vGi DÚ mfÅZvi Ae`vb chÆvGjvPbv ZGe iweb ൦GK civwRZ KiGZ cvGiwb| wK¯§ iweb àGµ¦i DîivwaKvix bv
Ki| 4 ^vKvq Zvi g†ZzÅi ci ivGRÅ AivRKZv ˆ`Lv ˆ`q ‰es ivRÅ ˆfGã ˆQvU
3. wiqvR mvGne BZvjx mdGi wMGq ˆivg bMixGZ ‰KwU wekvj ˆeŒ«¬ ˆQvU Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi m†wÓ¡ nq|
wenvi ˆ`GL wewÕÃZ nb| Rbve wiqvR mvGne BZvjxi wewf®² HwZnvwmK K. weRq ˆmGbi cÉ^g ivRavbx ˆKv^vq wQj? 1
Õ©vb NyGi NyGi ˆ`GLb ‰es AvGiv AGbK ˆQvU eo wenvi cwi`kÆb KGib| L. wòkwÚ msNlÆ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2
K. RvwZ wnGmGe KvG`iGK wblv` ejv nGZv? 1 M. DóxcGK hyG«¬i NUbv cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb hyG«¬i mvG^ mv`†kÅcƒYÆ?
L. mƒhÆ ˆ`eZvGK ˆKb cƒRv Kiv nGZv? 2 eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
M. ˆivg bMixi ˆeŒ«¬ wenvGii mvG^ ˆZvgvi ˆ`Gk AewÕ©Z cÉvPxb evsjvi N. DóxcGKi DwÍÏwLZ AivRKZvi dGj cÉvPxb evsjvi gvbyGli RvbgvGji
ˆKvb ˆeŒ«¬ wenvGii mv`†kÅ iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 wbivcîv wQj bv@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4
N. wkÞv ˆÞGò DÚ wenviwU ài‚Z½cƒYÆ f„wgKv ˆiGLwQj eGj wK ˆZvgvi gGb 9. A  1972 mvj
B  1973 mvj
nq? gZvgZ `vI| 4 C  1975 mvj
4. ‰KRb Õ¼vaxbGPZv beve ˆkl ˆPÓ¡v wnGmGe evsjvi AÕ¦wgZ mƒGhÆi K. evsjvG`k KZ mvGj RvwZmsGNi m`mÅ c` jvf KGi? 1
`xµ¦ wdwiGq Avbvi RbÅ ‰KwU wòkwÚ ˆRvU MVb KGiwQGjb| hyG«¬ wjµ¦ L. cÉ^g cuvPmvjv cwiK͸bv eÅvLÅv Ki| 2
nGqwQGjb BsGiRG`i wei‚G«¬| wK¯§ ‰ Õ¼vaxbGPZv bevGei ˆejvq fvGMÅi M. DóxcGKi A ˆZ cÉYxZ AvBb «¼viv ˆ`k cwiPvwjZ nGœQ@ eÅvLÅv Ki|3
wbgÆg cwinvm| ˆmB hyG«¬ beve BsGiRG`i KvGQ civwRZ nb| dGj N. DóxcGKi C msNwUZ NUbvi gvaÅGg evsjvG`Gki MYZ¯¨GK nZÅv Kiv
Õ©vqxfvGe evsjvi Õ¼vaxbZvi mƒhÆ AÕ¦wgZ nGq hvq| nGqwQj@ weGkÏlY Ki| 4
K. wPiÕ©vqx eG±`veÕ¦ KZ wLËÓ¡vGõ cÉeZÆb Kiv nq? 1 10. ‘K’ ivGÓ¡Çi kvmK ˆkÉwYi wei‚G«¬ RbMGYi ˆhŒwÚK gywÚ msMÉvGg
L. Š«¼Z kvmb cÉeZÆGbi KviY eÅvLÅv Ki| 2 ‰KU AçGji AZÅvPvwiZ I AvkÉqnxb gvbylGK ‘L’ ivÓ¡Ç AvkÉq, Lv`Å, eÕ¨,
M. DóxcKwU ˆZvgvi cwVZ BsGiR kvmbvgGji ˆKvb hyG«¬i cÉwZ BwãZ wPwKrmv I AbÅvbÅ mKj welGq mvweÆK mnGhvwMZv KGi ‰es ZvG`i `ytL-
cÉ`vb KGi? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 `y`Ækvi Z^ÅwPòI weGk¼i `ievGi ZzGj aGi|
N. DÚ hyG«¬i djvdj weGkÏlY Ki| 4 K. ˆK eyw«¬Rxex ÕÆwZ ˆmŒGai Õ©cwZ wQGjb? 1
5. ˆRwib Zvi gvgvi mvG^ RvZxq Rv`yNi cwi`kÆGb hvq| ˆmLvGb wMGq L. evsjvG`Gki gnvb gywÚhyG«¬i ZvrchÆ eYÆbv Ki| 2
ˆm cÉvPxb evsjvi AGbK wb`kÆb ˆ`LGZ cvq| ‰me wb`kÆGbi gGaÅ cv^Gii M. evsjvG`Gki gywÚhyG«¬i mgq ˆKvb ivGÓ¡Çi f„wgKv DóxcGKi ‘L’ ivGÓ¡Çi
PvKwZ ˆLv`vB Kiv wjwc AbÅZg| ‰ QvovI ˆm mvc I ˆewRi hy«¬iZ f„wgKvi gGZv wQj? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
KzwgÍÏv gqbvgwZi ‰KwU wb`kÆb ˆ`GLwQj| N. DÚ ivGÓ¡Çi M†nxZ KgÆKvGíi dGj evsjvG`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv jvf Z½ivw®¼Z
K. Kvi MÉG¯© meÆcÉ^g ˆMŒGoi DGÍÏL cvIqv hvq? 1 nq@ ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
L. eã RbcG`i eYÆbv `vI| 2 11. ˆMvwe±`cyi I Kvkxcyi wbGq MwVZ nq ˆMŒwocyi BDwbqb|
M. ˆRwiGbi ˆ`Lv cÉ^g wb`kÆbwUi mvG^ cÉvPxb evsjvi ˆKvb RbcG`i ˆPqvigÅvb wjqvKZ Avjx ˆMvwe±`cyi ˆ^GK wbeÆvwPZ nIqv BDwbqb
mv`†kÅ jÞYxq? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3 cwilG`i mgÕ¦ UvKv ˆMvwe±`cyGii RbÅ eÅq KGib| ZvQvov eÅvsK, ˆcvÕ¡
N. w«¼Zxq wb`kÆbwU ˆh RbcG` AewÕ©Z Zvi HwZnvwmK ài‚Z½ weGkÏlY Awdm I `vZeÅ wPwKrmvjq meB ˆMvwe±`cyGi AewÕ©Z| ‰RbÅ
Kvkxcyievmx AvG±`vjb KGi| AvG±`vjGbi gvaÅGg Kvkxcyi Avjv`v
Ki| 4 BDwbqb wnmvGe cÉwZÓ¤v jvf KGi|
6. ‰KwU weGkl w`eGm i…cv I Zvi evev wUwfGZ ‰KwU cÉvgvYÅ wPò K. COP-‰i cƒYÆi…c Kx? 1
ˆ`LwQj| ˆmLvGb ˆ`LvGbv nwœQj wKQy ˆjvK Lvwj cvGq dzj nvGZ ‰KwU L. Qq `dvGK ˆKb evOvwji gywÚi mb` ejv nq? 2
ˆew`GZ dzj w`GœQ| Zvi evev ZvGK eGjwQj, cÉvq 66 eQi AvGM ‰ w`Gb M. DóxcGKi ŠelGgÅi mvG^ cvwKÕ¦vb AvgGji ˆKvb ŠelGgÅi mv`†kÅ
evOvwj RvwZ ZvG`i cÉvGYi `vwe Av`vGqi RbÅ AvG±`vjGb SuvwcGq iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv Ki| 3
cGowQj| cieZÆxGZ DÚ AvG±`vjbB evOvwjGK Õ¼vaxbZvi Õ¼µ² ˆ`wLGqwQj| N. DÚ ŠelgÅ Qvov cvwKÕ¦vb AvgGj Avi ˆKvb ŠelgÅ wQj? gƒjÅvqb Ki| 4