Page 61 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা
P. 61

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv  ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk² I Dîi                                    61
                                                    mKj ˆevWÆ-2016

                                                 evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv
                   mgq  40 wgwbU    cƒYÆgvb@ 40        eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv                  welq ˆKvW:  1  5  3
                      [weGkl `ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nBGZ mwVK/mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki
                                                cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1| mKj cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
              1.  meÆcÉ^g PëMÉvg weGRZvi bvg wK?   16. AvGjvPÅ HKÅe«¬ `Gji wbeÆvPbx BkGZnvi wQj   29. cƒeÆeGã gvbyGli Lye wcÉq Lvevi wQj
                 K BIR LjwR   L Bwjqvm kvnx      i.  evsjvGK cvwKÕ¦vGbi ivÓ¡Ç fvlv Kiv       K fvZ I gvQ   L gvsm I mewR
                 M eLwZqvi LjwR   N dLi‚wób gyeviK kvn     ii.  Rwg`vwi cÉ^v wejyµ¦ Kiv      M gvsm I `ya   N Bwjk I ÷uUwK
              2.  üGmb  kvn  Kwe  mvwnwZÅKG`iGK  cyiÕ•vi  cÉ`vb     iii. A‹eZwbK I evaÅZvgƒjK cÉv^wgK wkÞv cÉeZÆb   30. cÉvPxb  evsjvi  KzwgÍÏv  I  ˆbvqvLvwj  Açj  wbGq
                KiGZb ˆKb?                      wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?              ˆKvb Rbc` MwVZ nGqwQj?
                 K mybvg e†w«¬i RbÅ             K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii      N eGi±`Ê
                 L my-LÅvwZ cvIqvi Avkvq     17. COP ‰i cƒYÆi…c bvg Kx?         K mgZU  L nwiGKj M cyíË
                 M DrmvwnZ Kivi RbÅ N cyYÅ jvGfi RbÅ      K Combine Opposite Party   31. cvj esGki cZb NGU Kvi nvGZ?
              3.  KZ wLËÕ¡vGõ ‰KjvLx gmwR` wbwgÆZ nq?        L Combined Opposition Party      K ARq ˆmb   L weRq ˆmb
                 K 1418-1421   L 1418-1422      M Combined Opposite Party       M jÞY ˆmb    N eÍÏvj ˆmb
                                                N Combine Opposition Party
                 M 1418-1423   N 1418-1425   18. 1969 mvGji MYAfzÅïvGbi djvdj nGjv   32. ‘BwZnvm’ kõwUi mw®¬ weGœQ` ˆKvbwU?
              wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 4 I 5 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:      i.  AvBqye LvGbi c`ZÅvM      K BwZ+nvm   L BwZn+Avm
              wbwk wek¼we`ÅvjGqi Qvòx| ˆm ˆ`Lj weG`kx kvmKiv ‰     ii.  Bqvwnqvi ÞgZv MÉnY      M BwZn+nvm   N BwZ+Avm
              ˆ`Gki  RbMGYi  Dci wbhÆvZb  KGi| ‰B  cÉwZKvGii     iii. ˆgvbvGqg LvbGK AcmviY   33. cÉvPxb hyGMi ˆQvU AçjàGjvi kvmb eÅeÕ©v wQj
              RbÅ  ˆm  mkÕ¨  msMVb  MGo  ˆZvGj|  ‰es  meÆvñK     wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?      K Õ¼vaxb    L ˆK±`Êxq
              cÉwZGiva KGi eÅ^Æ nq I AvñnZÅv KGi|       K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii     M cÉvG`wkK   N Õ¼vqîkvwmZ
              4.  wbwk ˆKvb evOvwj bvix «¼viv AbycÉvwYZ?   19. evsjvG`Gki  cZvKv  KZ  ZvwiGL  cÉ^g  DGîvjb   34. HwZnvwmK  ˆnGivGWUvm  KZ‡ÆK  wMÉm  I  cviGmÅi
                 K ˆeMg ˆivGKqv   L cÉxwZjZv IqvGó`vi   Kiv nq?                 gGaÅ hyG«¬i welq wjwceG«¬i KviY
                 M K͸bv `î   N AwÁ¼Kv PKÌeZÆx      K 2 gvPÆ 1971   L 3 gvPÆ 1971      i.  hvGZ cieZÆx cÉR¯Ã ‰ NUbv fzGj bv hvq
              5.  DÚ bvix I Zvi evwnbx civRGqi KviY      M 4 gvPÆ 1971   N 5 gvPÆ 1971      ii.  ‰ weeiY ZvG`i DrmvwnZ KGi
                 i.  MYwewœQ®²Zv             20. mgËvU  AvKeGii  mgq  evsjvi  cwiPq  enb  KGi
                 ii.  Õ¼v^ÆciZv   iii. ˆMvcbxqZv   ˆKvbwU?                      iii. Zviv ˆ`kGcÉGg D«¼y«¬ nq
                 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?             K evãvjvn      L mgZU           wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
                 K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii      M wòcyiv         N myevn evsjv      K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii
              6.  cjvkxi hyG«¬ bevGei cGÞ ˆKvb divwm ˆmbvcwZ   21. AcivGRq evsjvi ˆÞGò wgj iGqGQ   35. ൦ hyGMi cÉkvmwbK wefvM mÁ·GKÆ ˆKvbwU mwVK?
                hy«¬ KGib?                      i.  DœPZv 12 dzU   ii.  cÉÕ© 6 dzU      K MÉvg  exw^  gíj  welq  fzwÚ
                 K nj IGqj    L wmbGdÌ            iii. eÅvm 6 dzU               L fzwÚ  welq  gíj  exw^  MÉvg
                                                wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
                 M ievUÆ KÑvBf   N IqvUmb                                       M MÉvg  exw^  welq  fzwÚ  gíj
              7.  wcGUi Bw´£qv ‰ÅvÙ cvjÆvGg´Ÿ KZ wLËÓ¡vGõ MwVZ nq?      K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii   N fzwÚ  gíj  exw^  welq  MÉvg
                 K 1782  L 1784  M 1785  N 1786   22. eãe®¬y  wkÞKG`i  Kq  gvGmi  eGKqv  ˆeZb    wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 36 I 37bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
                                                cwiGkva KGib?
              8.  1786 wLËÓ¡vGõ fviGZ ˆKvÁ·vwbi kvmb `ybÆxwZgyÚ      K 6   L 7   M 8   N 9   bƒi‚ wgqv AGbK Rwgi gvwjK| ˆm RwgGZ Pvlvev` KGi
                KiGZ `vwqZ½ ˆ`Iqv nq        wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:   bv| dGj RwgàGjv Abvevw` i…c aviY KGi| nvmy AbÅ MÉvg
                 i.  ievUÆ KÑvBf   ii.  jWÆ KYÆIqvwjm   mvjvg  wUwfGZ  ‰KwU bvUGK  ˆ`GL ˆh,  iwdK  mvGne  ˆ^GK ‰Gm eMÆv wbGq Rwg Pvlvev` KGi| cieZÆx mgGq
                 iii. IqvGib ˆnwÕ¡sm         KvivMvGi  e±`x|  wZwb  gvbyGli  KjÅvGYi  RbÅ  jovB
                 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?          KGib|  wZwb  ‰K eÚGeÅ eGjb,  Avwg  mKj  gvbylGK   nvmy bƒi‚ wgqvi mKj RwgB wbGRi bvGg wjGL ˆbq|
                 K i    L ii   M iii   N i, ii I iii   civaxbZv  ˆ^GK  gyÚ KiGZ PvB|  ‰UvB  Avgvi  eËZ|   36. DóxcGK bƒi‚ wgqvi PwiGò ˆKvb fviZ weGRZvi
              9.  ˆiuGbmv kGõi A^Æ Kx?       Bnv ˆ`GL mvjvGgi gb ˆKuGa DVj|     Pwiò dzGU DGVGQ?
                 K RvMiY      L be-RvMiY     23. DóxcGK ˆKvb gnvb ˆbZvi Pwiò dzGU DGVGQ?      K jWÆ nvwWÆé   L jWÆ WvjGnŒwm
                 M msMÉvg     N MY AfzÅïvb      K gIjvbv fvmvbx                 M AvGjKRv´£vi   N gnvñ Mv®¬x
              10. nvRx kixqZ DÍÏvn BsGiR ivRZ½GK N†Yvi ˆPvGL      L ‰, ˆK dRjyj nK   37. DÚ eÅwÚi weGk¼ AvwacZÅ weÕ¦vGii gƒj KviY
                ˆ`LGZb KviY                    M eãe®¬y ˆkL gywReyi ingvb      i.  myPZzi ˆmbvevwnbx  ii.  A^Æ‹bwZK Õ¼œQjZv
                 K ˆ`k `LjKvix   L AvwacZÅ weÕ¦viKvix      N gnvñv Mv®¬x        iii. exiZ½
                 M Õ¼vaxbZv niYKvix  N cÉRv wbhÆvZbKvix   24. AvGjvPÅ ˆbZvi M†nxZ c`GÞc      wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
              11. evsjv PzwÚ wK bvGg LÅvZ?      i.  cuvPmvjv cwiK͸bv           K i I ii   L ii I iii  M i I iii   N i, ii I iii
                 K wm Avi `vm dgyÆjv  L gnvñMv®¬x dgyÆjv      ii.  msweavb cÉYqb 1972   38. Iqvix-eGUk¼i  KZ  ermi  cƒGeÆi  a»smveGkl
                 M ˆmvnivIqv`Æx dgyÆjv  N gwZjvj ˆbGni‚ dgyÆjv      iii. mvaviY wbeÆvPb 1973   cvIqv ˆMGQ?
              12. mywd I `iGeGki ˆÞGò wgj iGqGQ?      wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?        K 2300  L 2400  M 2500  N 2600
                 i.  hG^Ó¡ cÉfvekvjx   ii.  agÆ kvGÕ¨ mycwíZ      K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii   39. evsjv fvlvi D«¿e mÁ·GKÆ ˆKvbwU mwVK?
                 iii. AvaÅvwñK mvabvq wbg™²   25. ^vbvi cwieGZÆ DcGRjv bvgKiY Kiv nq KLb?
                 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?             K 11 gvPÆ 1983   L 12 gvPÆ 1983      K msÕ•‡Z  Acösk  cÉvK‡Z  evsjv
                 K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii     M 13 gvPÆ 1983   N 14 gvPÆ 1983       L cÉvK‡Z  msÕ•‡Z  Acösk  evsjv
              13. hyÚdÌ´Ÿ Kq m`mÅ wewkÓ¡ gw¯¨ mfv MVb Kiv nq?  26. 1983 mvGji 18 `dv KgÆmƒwPi A¯¦fzÆÚ wQj      M msÕ•‡Z  cÉvK‡Z  Acösk  evsjv
                 K 10   L 12   M 14   N 18      i.  A®²        ii. eÕ¨    iii. KgÆmsÕ©vb      N Acösk  cÉvK‡Z  msÕ•‡Z  evsjv
              wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 14, 15 I 16 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:     wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?   40. wbGPi 'Y' wPwn×Z Õ©vGb ˆKvb RbcG`i bvg emGe?
              weúzcyi BDwbqb wbeÆvPGb 5 Rb cÉv^Æx ˆPqvigÅvb cG`     K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii        XvKv
              AskMÉnY  KGib|  ZvG`i  gGaÅ  gvGjK  ˆPŒayix  27. weævbmÁÃZ BwZnvGmi RbK ˆK?      cvebv   dwi`cyi
              cÉfvekvjx eÅwÚ| DÚ eÅwÚGK civwRZ Kivi RbÅ evwK     K ˆnGivGWUvm   L ^ywKWvBGWm
              4 Rb cÉv^Æx HKÅe«¬ nGq wbeÆvPb KGib| dGj gvGjK     M BDwiwcw`m   N ‰wiGÕ¡vGdGbm
              ˆPŒayix eÅvcK ˆfvGUi eÅeavGb civwRZ nb|    28. ˆcwiwKÑm ˆh wefvGM bvMwiKG`i Aeva AskMÉnGYi
              14. DóxcGKi mvG^ ˆKvb mvGji wbeÆvPGbi wgj iGqGQ?   AwaKvi cÉwZÓ¤v KGib      Y
                 K 1945  L 1950  M 1954  N 1957      i.  cÉkvmb  ii. AvBb             eàov  KzwgÍÏv   KzwÓ¡qv
              15. DÚ wbeÆvPGbi ˆRvUe«¬ `Gji bvg       iii. wePvi wefvM
                 K KsGMÉm     L KwgDwbÕ¡        wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?              K ˆMŒo       L eã
                 M hyÚdÌ´Ÿ    N gymwjg jxM      K i I ii   L i I iii  M ii I iii  N i, ii I iii     M cyíy   N nwiGKj

                Dîi   21  L  22 N  23 M  24 N  25 N  26  N 27  L  28 N  29  N 30 K  31 L  32 L  33 K  34 N  35 L  36  M 37 M 38 M 39  M 40 L
                 1  N  2  M  3  M  4  L  5  L  6  L  7  L  8  L  9  L  10  N  11  K  12  M  13 M  14  M  15  M  16  N  17  L  18  N  19  K 20 N
   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66