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66 cvGéix Digital Question Bank

3. Rvgvjcyi wRjv Õ•zj
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. iweb ‰KwU Õ¼bvgabÅ wek¼we`ÅvjGqi ‰g‰ KÑvGmi Qvò| wZwb MÉvgxY 7. evsjvG`Gki ivRbxwZGZ 1/11-‰i cGi ˆh wbeÆvPb AbywÓ¤Z nq, ˆmLvGb
A^ÆbxwZi Dci gvVKgÆxi KvR KiGZ wMGq b`xi ZxGi AewÕ©Z ‰KwU MÉvGg ˆRvUe«¬ nGq wbeÆvPb KGi gnvGRvU weRq ARÆb KGi| ‰ Rq ˆ`GL W.
hvb| ˆmLvGb wMGq wZwb jÞ KGib, AwaKvsk gvbyl K‡wl KvR wbGq eÅÕ¦| gGbvqvi ˆgvÕ¦vdvi cvwKÕ¦vwb AvgGji ‰ aiGbi ‰KwU wbeÆvPGb RqjvGfi
gvGVi gvGS gvGS wòGKvYvKvi cv^Gii Õ©vcbv Zvi ˆPvGL cGo| K‡lKG`i NUbvwU gGb cGo| cƒeÆ evsjvq RbMGYi Õ¼Z¯¨Zv cÉ`kÆb KiGZ DÚ wbeÆvPb
mvG^ ZvG`i Avq-ˆivRMvi wbGq K^v ejGZ wMGq ˆ`GLb, Zviv ZvG`i dmGji
hveZxq wnmve ‰KwU LvZvq ˆhvM-weGqvM KGi ˆiGLGQ? hG^Ó¡ f„wgKv ivGL| hw`I DÚ wbeÆvPGb weRqxiv ˆewkw`b wUGK ^vKGZ
K. ˆbvg Kx? 1 cvGiwb| ZeyI ˆ`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv ARÆGbi ˆÞGò DÚ wbeÆvPGbi djvdj BwZevPK
L. ˆKvb bMixGK ‘mvZwU ceÆGZi bMix’ ejv nq ‰es ˆKb? 2 cÉfve ivGL|
M. DóxcGK iweb ˆh MÉvGg wMGqwQGjb ˆmB MÉvgevmxi RxebhvcGbi mvG^ K. 21 ˆdeË‚qvwiGK Av¯¦RÆvwZK gvZ‡fvlv w`em wnGmGe ˆNvlYv Kiv nq KGe? 1
cÉvPxb ˆKvb mfÅZvi mv`†kÅ iGqGQ? 3 L. KxfvGe fvlv AvG±`vjGbi P„ov¯¦ chÆvq ÷i‚ nq? 2
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ wòGKvYvKvi cv^Gii Õ©vcbv cvVÅeBGq AvGjvGK M. DóxcGK cvwKÕ¦vwb AvgGji ˆh wbeÆvPGbi K^v ejv nGqGQ Zvi
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 djvdj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
2. Rwb Zvi cvVÅeB cGo Mãv I RwMi^xi gvSLvGb AewÕ©Z ‰KwU cÉvPxb N. ˆ`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv ARÆGbi ˆÞGò DÚ wbeÆvPGbi djvdj BwZevPK cÉfve
RbcG`i K^v RvbGZ cvGi| ivÓ¡ÇK„UG`i wkjvwjwc I Kvwi`vGmi MÉG¯© ‰ ivGL ‰ DwÚwUi AvGjvGK 1954 mvGji wbeÆvPGbi ZvrchÆ weGkÏlY
RbcG`i eYÆbv cvIqv hvq| eZÆgvb evsjvG`Gki cƒeÆ I `wÞY-cƒeÆÆw`GK DÚ KGiv| 4
Rb`cwU AewÕ©Z| 8. ‰KwU ivGÓ¡Çi `ywU Ask K I L| `ywU AsGki gGaÅ ŠelgÅ KÌGgB
K. P±`Ê«¼xGci eZÆgvb bvg Kx? 1 evowQj| ˆmB ŠelgÅ ˆ^GK RbMYGK gyÚ KiGZ ‰KRb ˆbZvi AvwefÆve
L. Rbc` ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 nGjv| Zvi KgÆKví ZvGK RbGbZvq cwiYZ KiwQj| ZvGK `gb Kivi
M. DóxcGK Rbc`wUi AeÕ©vb cvVÅeBGqi AvGjvGK eYÆbv KGiv| 3 RbÅ RbGbZvGK cÉavb Avmvwg KGi AGbKRGbi wei‚G«¬ kvmKGMvÓ¤x ‰KwU
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Rbc` ˆ^GKB ‘evOvwj RvwZi Drcwî NGUwQj’ wg^Åv gvgjv `vGqi KGi| wK¯§ RbMGYi cÉwZevG`i KvGQ bwZ Õ¼xKvi KGi
K^vwUi mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 gvgjv cÉZÅvnvi KiGZ evaÅ nq|
3. gGbvqvi KgÆKzkjx nGjI kvixwiK MVb AvKlÆYxq bv nIqvq ˆKvGbv K. ˆkL gywReyi ingvbGK KZ wLËÕ¡vGõ ‘eãe®¬y’ DcvwaGZ f„wlZ Kiv nq? 1
Rwg`vi ZvGK PvKwi w`GZ Pvbwb| ˆkl chƯ¦ Rwg`vi Rvwgj mvGne ZvGK L. Qq `dvGK evOvwji gywÚi mb` ejv nq ˆKb? 2
PvKwi ˆ`b| gGbvqvi ‰ mvgvbÅ KvGR Z‡µ¦ bb| ZvB wZwb KGqK mnGhvMx M. DóxcGKi gvgjvi mvG^ ˆZvgvi cvVÅeBGqi ˆKvb gvgjvi mv`†kÅ
wbGq Q«ÂGeGk cvk¼ÆeZÆx Açj kÉxcyi AwZ mnGRB Rq KGib| kÉxcyGii `yeÆj iGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
Rwg`vi cvwjGq hvb| gGbvqvi kÉxcyGi wbR agÆ I kvmb cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| N. DwÍÏwLZ gvgjvB cieZÆxGZ RvZxqZvev`x ˆPZbvi DG¯ÃGl ài‚Z½cƒYÆ f„wgKv
K. ‘eyjMvKcyi’ K^vwUi A^Æ Kx? 1
L. ‘evGiv f„uBqv’ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvq? 2 ˆiGLwQj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. gGbvqvGii KgÆKvGí gaÅhyGMi evsjvi ˆKvb kvmGbi mvG^ msMwZcƒYÆ? 9.
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 iÚ hLb w`GqwQ, iÚ AvGiv ˆ`e, ‰G`Gki gvbylGK gyÚ KGi
N. ‘DÚ kvmKB evsjvi cÉ^g wbR aGgÆi kvmb KvGqg KGib’ eÚGeÅi Qvoe BbkvAvÍÏvn|
mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 ‰evGii msMÉvg AvgvG`i gywÚi msMÉvg| ‰evGii msMÉvg
4. gwbkvi eqm hLb 11 eQi ZLb Zvi evev gnv aygavg KGi ZvGK Õ¼vaxbZvi msMÉvg|
weGq ˆ`b wegj bvGgi ‰K hyeGKi mvG^| cY evev` wegGji eveGK ˆ`Iqv K. 1970 mvGji wbeÆvPGb AvIqvgx jxM RvZxq cwilG` KqwU Avmb jvf
nq cuvP Kzwo UvKv| Õ¼vgxGK ˆ`eZv gGb KGi gwbkv cÉGek KGi wegGji KGi? 1
M†Gn| wK¯§ Zvi wKQyw`b cGiB wegj Avi ‰KwU weGq KGi w«¼Zxq Õ¨xi L. wkLv wPi¯¦b Õ©vcb Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
evevi evwoGZ wMGq DGV| M. DóxcGK evsjvi BwZnvGmi ˆKvb NUbv DcÕ©vwcZ nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv
K. mgvGR evjÅ I weaev weevGni cÉPjb wQj KLb? 1
L. gaÅhyGM gymjgvb kvmbKvGj evsjvi wkÞv eÅeÕ©v ˆKgb wQj? 2 KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGK gaÅhyGMi wn±`y mgvGRi ˆhme ŠewkÓ¡Å dzGU DGVGQ Zv eÅvLÅv N. evsjvG`k Õ¼vaxb nIqvi ˆcQGb DÚ NUbvi cÉfve wQj mxgvnxb gZvgZ
KGiv| 3 `vI| 4
N. Zywg wK DÚ ŠewkÓ¡Åmgƒn mg^Æb KGiv? DîGii mcGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 10. BwZnvGmi meGPGq eo UÇÅvGRwW nGœQ, cÉvq cÉwZwU ˆ`Gki gnvbvqKivB
5. ˆmvbvcyi MÉvGgi gymjgvb mgvGRi ˆgGqiv AGbK AwaKvi ˆ^GK Ki‚Y cwiYwZi wkKvi nGqGQb| ‰gwbfvGe ‰G`Gki meGPGq eo UÇÅvGRwWi
ewçZ wQj| ˆjLvcov Kiv ˆgGqG`i RbÅ wbwl«¬ wQj| aGgÆi AceÅvLÅv wkKvi nGqGQb RvwZi meGPGq eo ˆbZv| ‰ ˆ`Gki gnvb gywÚhy«¬ ‰B gnvb
w`Gq ZvG`i ivLv nGZv M†ne±`x KGi| ZLb H MÉvGgiB ˆgGq dvwZgv wbGRi ˆbZvi bvGgB cwiPvwjZ nGqwQj| wewewmi RwiGc ‰B UÇÅvwRK wnGivB nGqGQb
ˆPÓ¡vq ˆjLvcov KGi bvix gywÚ AvG±`vjGbi K^v Zuvi wjLbxGZ ZzGj meÆKvGji meÆGkÉÓ¤ evOvwj|
aGiGQb| bvixG`i Ki‚Y `kv ˆ^GK gywÚ`vb ‰es bvix wkÞvi RbÅ wZwb K. eãe®¬yi Õ¼G`k cÉZÅveZÆb w`em KGe? 1
cÉwZÓ¤v KGib evwjKv we`Åvjq| L. BbGWgwbwU AaÅvG`k Kx? 2
K. eËvþmgvR cÉwZÓ¤v KGib ˆK? 1 M. DóxcGK ˆh gnvb ˆbZvi BwãZ ˆ`qv nGqGQ Zvi nZÅvi NUbvwU eÅvLÅv
L. we`ÅvmvMiGK evsjv M`Å-mvwnGZÅi RbK ejv nq ˆKb? 2 KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi dvwZgvi PwiGòi mvG^ ˆZvgvi cvVÅcyÕ¦GKi ˆKvb gnxqmx N. DÚ gnvb ˆbZvi K‡wZZ½ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
bvixi wgj iGqGQ? Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Zywg wK gGb KGiv, eZÆgvb bvix wkÞvi AMÉMwZGZ DÚ bvixi Ae`vb 11. wewf®² ivR‹bwZK `j wewf®²fvGe ˆ`Gki ŠÕ¼ivPvix kvmb weGivax
ài‚Z½cƒYÆ? hywÚ `vI| 4 AvG±`vjb KiGZ ^vGK eüw`b hver| ‰K mgq me ivR‹bwZK `Gji ˆbZv
6. cjvwk hyG«¬i ‰KkZ eQi ci wmcvnxG`i ˆbZ‡GZ½ mkÕ¨ weG`Ëvn msNwUZ Dcjwº¬ KiGjb, Awf®² KgÆmƒwP Qvov ‰B AvG±`vjb mdj nGe bv|
nq, hvGK fviGZi cÉavb Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvg ejv nq| ‰B weG`ËvnB RbMYGK mviIqvi ‰B AvG±`vjGbi ‰KRb QvòGbZv wQGjb| 22wU Qvò msMVGbi
mGPZb KGi ˆZvGj Avi cieZÆx mKj Õ¼vaxbZv AvG±`vjGb AbyGcÉiYv ˆ`q| ‰i ‘meÆ`jxq Qvò msMÉvg cwil`’ ZrKvjxb kvmGK AvZsK nGq `uvwoGqwQj|
cÉfve wQj my`ƒicÉmvix| K. m¾vaxbZvi ci cÉ^gevGii gGZv RbMGYi cÉZÅÞ ˆfvGU ivÓ¡ÇcwZ wbeÆvPb nq
K. eãfã nq KZ mvGj? 1 ˆK? 1
L. m¾Z½weGjvc bxwZ ejGZ Kx ˆevSvGbv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. ‘cçg msGkvabx AvBb 1975’-‰i gƒj welqeÕ§ Kx wQj? 2
M. DóxcGK ˆh weG`ËvGni K^v DGÍÏL Kiv nGqGQ Zv KZ mvGj msNwUZ M. DóxcGKi mviIqvGii AvG±`vjGb cvVÅcyÕ¦GKi ˆh AvG±`vjGbi
nGqwQj? ‰i KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 cÉwZdjb NGUGQ Zvi eÅvLÅv `vI| 3
N. DÚ weG`ËvnB fviZxqG`i mKj Õ¼vaxbZv AvG±`vjGb my`ƒicÉmvix cÉfve N. Abyi…c ‰KwU AvG±`vjGbi gvaÅGgB ‰ikv` miKvGii cZb nGqwQj
ˆiGLwQj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4