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70 cvGéix Digital Question Bank

7. jvq´Ö Õ•zj ‰´£ KGjR, Šmq`cyi, bxjdvgvix
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]

1. ivRKxq ‰K wegvGb PGo gnvb ‰K ˆbZv wbR ˆ`Gk wdiGjb| ˆ`Gki 6. beg ˆkÉwYi Qvò ‘K’ I ‘L; evwlÆK cixÞvi ci cvbvg bMix ˆmvbviMuvI
RbÅ RxebevwR ˆiGL AvG±`vjb msMÉvGg ˆbZ‡Z½ ˆ`qvi KviGY RvwZ ZvGK ˆeovGZ hvq| cvbvg bMixGZ Zviv ivRevox ˆ`GL ‰es ˆjvKgyGL evGiv
fvGjvevmvq wmÚ Kij| Awemsevw`Z ‰ ˆbZvGK Af„ZcƒeÆ Awfb±`b f„uBqvG`i ˆbZvi exiGZ½i Kvwnwb ˆkvGb| ˆmLvGb ‰KwU hvòv`j ‰GmwQj,
RvbvGjv jvGLv RbZv| A^P cGi ZvGKB mcwievGi nZÅv Kiv nGqwQj| Zviv ˆ`GLwQj hvòvcvjv, ‘beve wmivRDGóŒjv’| ÷i‚ nGjv cjvkxi hy«¬,
Avi ‰ nZÅvKvGíi ci ˆ`Gk ÷i‚ nGqwQj mvgwiK kvmb| wek¼vmNvZKZv Kij gxiRvdi| mevi civwRZ nGq cjvqb KiGjb|
K. eãe®¬y KGe Õ¼G`k cÉZÅveZÆb KGib? 1 K. evsjvq ˆmb esGki cZb NUvq ˆK? 1
L. cË^g cuvP kvjv cwiK͸bv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. bxj weG`ËvGni cUf„wg DGÍÏL KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGK ˆh gnvb ˆbZvi wbR ˆ`Gk ˆdivi Z^Å dzGU DGVGQ Zvi M. ‘K’ ‰es ‘L’ cvbvg bMixGZ ˆjvKgyGL Kvi exiGZ½i Kvwnwb ÷GbwQj? eÅvLÅv
eÅvLÅv `vI| 3 KGiv| 3
N. ‰ gnvb ˆbZvi nZÅvKvGíi ci ˆ`Gk ÷i‚ nGqwQj mvgwiK kvmb@ N. hvòvcvjvq bvqGKi civRGqi cwiYwZ gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 7. Rbve ‘K’ wcGivRcyi MÉvGgi cÉfvekvjx Rwg`vGii ‰KRb mvaviY g¯¨x
2. weGk¼i BwZnvGm hyGM hyGM AGbK hy«¬ msNwUZ nGqGQ| wK¯§ AvVvGiv wQGjb| wK¯§ `yfÆvMÅekZ Zvi AbvKvw›ÞZ g†ZzÅi ci wZwb wbGR bvg cwieZÆb
KGi bZzb bvg aviY KGi ˆm AçGji kvmGK cwiYZ nq| MZ mµ¦vGn wZwb
kZGK msNwUZ fviZeGlÆi ‰KwU hy«¬ AvRI cÉwZwU evOvwji n†`Gq bvov ˆ`q| Zvi ˆgGqi R¯Ãw`Gb ˆcvjvI, Kveve, ˆiRvjv I wgwÓ¡i AvGqvRb KGib| mevB
fvMxi^x b`xi ZxGi msNwUZ ‰ hy«¬ wQj evsjvi fvMÅ wbaÆviGYi hy«¬| Lvevi ˆLGq LyeB Lywk|
ˆmbvcwZi wek¼vmNvZKZvi RbÅ ‰ hyG«¬ evsjv, wenvi, DwolÅvi gnvb AwacwZ K. ˆMŒGoi ˆQvU ˆmb gmwR` ˆK wbgÆvY KGib? 1
PigfvGe civwRZ nb| L. Õ©vcZÅwkG͸ kvGqÕ¦v LvGbi c†Ó¤GcvlKZv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. wPiÕ©vqx eG±`veÕ¦ KGe cÉeZÆb Kiv nq? 1 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ Rbve ‘K’ ‰i mvG^ gaÅhyGMi evsjvi ˆKvb gymwjg
L. wQqvîGii g®¼¯¦i ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2 kvmGKi Zzjbv Kiv hvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi BwãZK‡Z hy«¬ fviZxq DcgnvG`Gk ˆKvb kvmGbi wfwîGZ N. DwÍÏwLZ LvIqv-`vIqvi mGã ˆh AvgGji wgj iGqGQ ˆm mgGqi
ŠZwi KGiGQ? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 mvsÕ•‡wZK BwZnvm weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. evsjvG`Gki gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ DóxcGKi ˆmbvcwZi gGZv eÅwÚG`i KvhÆKÌg 8. evwlÆK cixÞvi ci Õ•zGji wkÞv mdGi hvq cvGej| ˆm XvKvi RvZxq
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 Rv`yNGi cÉGek KGi Mfxi gGbvGhvGMi mvG^ AevK `†wÓ¡ wbGq ˆ`LGZ jvMj
3. ‘K’ ‰KwU wekvj ivRÅ| ‰ ivGRÅi wbivcîvi RbÅ kwÚkvjx mvgwiK cÉvPxb wPòwk͸ I wk͸Kjv| ˆm wPòvwqZ cÉvPxb cv´£zwjwc, cÉÕ¦i ‰es avZz wbwgÆZ
evwnbx wQj| mvgwiK evwnbxGZ wewf®² AçGji wewf®² RvwZi ŠmwbK wQj| ˆ`e-ˆ`exi gƒwZÆ mÁ·GKÆ RvbGjv| ‰ici ˆm cÉGek Kij wek¼mfÅZvi nji‚Gg|
‰K mgq ˆ`Lv ˆMGjv kvmK ˆkÉwYi RvwZfzÚ ŠmbÅG`i fvGjv ˆeZb ‰es ‰LvGb cjvk cÉvPxb mfÅZvi mvwnwZÅK, wPòwk͸x, weævbx I `vkÆwbKG`i Qwe
DœPc` cÉ`vb Kiv nGœQ| AbÅvbÅG`i AGcÞvK‡Z wbPz cG` wbGqvM ˆ`Iqv ˆ`GL Awff„Z nq| ˆm wkÞGKi KvGQ wMÉGmi mvwnZÅ mÁ·GKÆ RvbGZ Pvq|
nGœQ| ‰GZ ŠmbÅG`i gGaÅ wek†›Ljv ˆ`Lv ˆ`q| Zviv ˆeZb ŠelGgÅ weÞzº¬ K. BsGiwR ‘wnwÕ¡È’ kõwUi Drcwî ˆKvb kõ ˆ^GK? 1
nq ‰es ‰K chÆvGq weG`Ëvn ˆNvlYv KGi| L. cËvPxb ˆKvb Rbc` eGãi cwiPq enb KGi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. ˆKvb NUbvi cÉwZevG` iex±`Êbv^ VvKzi ‘bvBU’ Dcvwa eRÆb KGib? 1 M. Rv`yNGi cvGeGji ˆ`Lv wPòwk͸ I wPòKjv mÁ·GKÆ eÅvLÅv cÉ`vb KGiv| 3
L. ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ ejGZ Kx ˆevS? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 N. cvGeGji RvbGZ PvIqv cÉvPxb mvwnZÅwUi wek¼mfÅZvi Ae`vb gƒjÅvqb
KGiv|
4
M. DóxcGKi ŠmbÅG`i weG`ËvGni mvG^ ˆZvgvi cvVÅeBGqi ˆKvb weG`ËvGni
wgj LuyGR cvIqv hvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 9. mvgËvGRÅi `yeÆjZvi myGhvM ‘L’ RbMGYi ‰KwU Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi D«¿e NGU|
N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vGbi cÉwZ cwøg kvmKGMvÓ¤xi mvgwiK wZbRb ivRv H Õ¼vaxb ivRÅ kvmb KiGZv| ˆKvb mgGq ‰es KxfvGe Õ¼vaxb I
kwÚkvjx ‰i ivGRÅi cZb nGqwQj Zv ejv hvq bv| ZGe ˆKD ˆKD gGb KGib,
ŠelGgÅi ZzjbvgƒjK AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4 AvGiKwU Õ¼vaxb ivGRÅi Dïvb NUGj ‰ ivRÅwUi cZb NGU| bZzb ‰ Õ¼vaxb
4. Lye KvQ ˆ^GK ˆfGm AvmGQ ‰KwU Mvb@ ivRÅwU mµ¦g kZGK cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq|
‘Avgvi evBGqi iGÚ ivOvGbv ‰KzGk ˆdeË‚qvwi K. cvj ivRvG`i gGaÅ meÆGkÉÓ¤ ˆK wQGjb? 1
Avwg wK fzwjGZ cvwi|’ L. ZvgËkvmb ejGZ Kx ˆevS? 2
MvbwU ÷bGZ ÷bGZ kwdK cÉfvZ ˆdwiGZ AskMÉnY Kivi RbÅ `y’nvGZ dzjàœQ M. DóxcGKi ‘L’ ˆh RbMGYi BwãZ enb KGi Zvi eÅvLÅv `vI| 3
Avi iwÚg fvGjvevmv wbGq evmv ˆ^GK ˆei nGjv| RvZxq kwn` wgbvGi hvIqvi N. “Õ¼vaxb ‘L’ ivGRÅi cZGbi ci cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq Õ¼vaxb ˆMŒo ivRÅ”@ ‰
cG^ ˆm ‰KwU ÕÆwZÕ¦Á¿ ˆ`LGZ ˆMj| cvk ˆ^GK ˆKD ‰KRb ejj, ‰wU welGq ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
evOvwji cÉwZev`x gGbvfve I gywÚGhv«¬vG`i jovKz ˆPZbvi gƒZÆ cÉZxK| K^vwU 10. BwZnvm KÑvGm g†bvj I g†`yj cÉvPxb eã RbcG`i K^v RvbGZ cvGi|
fveGZ fveGZ kwdK RvZxq knx` wgbvGii ˆe`xGZ ˆcuŒQvj cyÓ·véwj ‰es w`Gq ‰evi Zviv cÉvPxb ‰B Rbc` evsjvG`Gki ˆh ˆRjvq AewÕ©Z wQj ˆmme
kÉ«¬v Rvbvj fvlv kwn`G`i cÉwZ| Açj NyGi ˆ`Lvi wm«¬v¯¦ ˆbq| ‰me ˆRjv ögY ˆkGl Zviv RvbGZ cvGi,
K. jvjevM ˆKÍÏv Kvi AvgGj wbwgÆZ nq? 1 cÉvPxbKvGj cÉvµ¦ wewf®² HwZnvwmK Dcv`vb nGZ ‰B Rbc` AvweÓ•‡Z nq|
L. AvBqye LvGbi ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ ˆKgb wQj? 2 K. ˆKvb ivRvi AvgGj ˆMŒGoi bvg WvK meGPGq ˆewk wQj? 1
M. kwdGKi ˆ`Lv ÕÆwZÕ¦Á¿wUi eÅvLÅv cÉ`vb KGiv| 3 L. cËvPxb evsjvi Rbc` nGZ Avgiv ˆKvb welGq aviYv jvf KiGZ cvwi?2
N. DóxcGKi Mvb «¼viv wbG`ÆkK‡Z w`bwU evOvwj RvwZi KvGQ KZUv M. DóxcK Abyhvqx g†bvj I g†`yj evsjvG`Gki ˆKvb ˆKvb ˆRjvq NyiGZ
3
hvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv|
gƒjÅevb? gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 N. DÚ RbcG`i bvg Rvbvi ˆÞGò BwZnvGmi ˆKvb ˆKvb Dcv`vGbi
5. weGk¼i BwZnvGm hyGM hyGM AGbK hy«¬ msNwUZ nGqGQ| wK¯§ DcgnvG`Gk Ae`vb AvGQ? gZvgZ `vI| 4
AvVvGiv kZGKi ‰KwU hy«¬ AvRI cÉwZwU evOvwji n†`Gq cÉwZwbqZ bvov ˆ`q| 11. cËvPxb mfÅZv mÁ·wKÆZ eB coGZ wMGq ‘K’ ‰KwU AçGji
fvMxi^x b`xi ZxGi msNwUZ ‰B hy«¬ wQj evsjvi fvMÅ wbaÆviGYi hy«¬| RxebeÅeÕ©v mÁ·GKÆ AeMZ nq| AvR ˆ^GK KGqK nvRvi eQi AvGM ˆm
ˆmbvcwZi wek¼vmNvZKZvi RbÅ ‰ hyG«¬ evsjv, wenvi, DwolÅvi gnvb AwacwZ Açj K‡wlGZB ÷ay D®²Z wQj bv, Zviv eYÆgvjv AvweÓ•vi KGi ‰es ˆjLvi RbÅ
PigfvGe civwRZ nq Rq nq wek¼vmNvZKG`i| axGi axGi ‰G`Gk ÷i‚ nq weGkl MvQ ˆ^GK KvMR ŠZwi KGi| fvÕ•hÆ I Õ©vcGZÅi ˆÞGòI Zviv
BsGiR JcwbGewkK kvmb, ‰ AvgGj ‰KwU agÆxq AvG±`vjb K‡lK AvG±`vjGb DGÍÏLGhvMÅ Ae`vb ivGL|
i…c ˆbq| K. wgkGii bxj bG`i Drcwî ˆKv^v ˆ^GK? 1
K. weaev weevn AvBb cvk nq KZ mvGj? 1 L. ˆivGg wZbRGbi kvmb ˆUGKwb ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. divGqwR AvG±`vjGbi gƒj DGókÅ Kx wQj? 2 M. DóxcGK BwZnvGmi ˆKvb aiGbi Dcv`vGbi DGjÐL Kiv nGqGQ? eÅvLÅv
M. DóxcGK ˆKvb hyG«¬i BwãZ Kiv nGqGQ? hyG«¬i djvdj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
KGiv| 3 N. DóxcGK ewYÆZ cÉvPxb mfÅZvwU fvÕ•hÆ I Õ©vcGZÅi ˆÞGò weGkl
N. DóxcGK ˆklÚ AvG±`vjGbi ài‚Z½ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 Ae`vb ˆiGLwQj@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4