Page 68 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

68 cvGéix Digital Question Bank

5. dwi`cyi wRjv Õ•zj
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv welq ˆKvW : 1 5 3

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 30 wgwbU; m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 70
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvMmnKvGi co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv mvZwU cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe|]
1. 7.
QK@ K QK@ L 144 aviv fvOvi wm«¬v¯¦
1. A^ÆkvÕ¨ 1. gy`Ëv Zgóyb gRwjk
2. ZeKvZ-B-bvwmix 2. wkjvwjwc `†kÅ K͸ 1: axGi±`Êbv^ `î
3. AvBb-B-AvKeix 3. ZvgËwjwc
K. wjIGcvΣ db& ‰i gGZ, BwZnvm Kx? 1
L. BwZnvGmi Õ¼i…c eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 bZzb bZzb ivR‹bwZK `j
M. DcGi DwÍÏwLZ Z^Åmgƒn BwZnvGmi ˆKvb welqwUGK BwãZ KGi? eÅvLÅv `†kÅ K͸ 2: hyÚdÌ´Ÿ
KGiv| 3 21 `dv KgÆmƒwP
N. “BwZnvm gvbylGK AvñcÉZÅqx I Avñwek¼vmx nGZ mvnvhÅ KGi|” K. 21 `dvi `ywU `dv ˆjL| 1
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 L. ‘AvIqvgx gymwjg jxM’ ˆ^GK ‘AvIqvgx jxM’ bvgKiY Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
2. Acy fviGZi ‰KwU Rv`yNGi Zvgv I wUGbi wgkÉGY ˆeËvé Kivi M. `†kÅK͸ 1 : ˆKvb AvG±`vjGbi K^v gGb KwiGq ˆ`q? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
BwZnvm eB cGo RvbGZ cvGi ‰K mgq gvbyl gvwUi cvò evbvZ| ZuvwZiv N. `†kÅK͸ 2 : ˆKvb wbeÆvPGbi ˆcÉÞvcU? DÚ wbeÆvPGbi djvdjmn
eqb wkG͸ cvi`kÆx wQj| AGbGKB avZzi mvnvGhÅ Avmevecò, AÕ¨ ‰es ZvrchÆ eYÆbv KGiv| 4
Ajâvi ŠZwi KGi RxweKv wbeÆvn KiZ| Zcy AviI RvbGZ cvGi ‰KwU 8.
AçGji meGPGq mi‚ ivÕ¦v mÁ·GKÆ hvi cÉkÕ¦Zv wQj 10 dzU|
K. wgwbqb mfÅZvi Õ©vwqZ½ KZ wQj? 1 RbmsLÅv@ 5 ˆKvwU
L. cËvPxb wgkixq mfÅZvi mgqKvj AvGjvPbv KGiv| 2
M. Rv`yNGii eBwUGZ wm®¬y mfÅZvi ˆh welqwU dzGU DGVGQ Zvi eÅvLÅv cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vb Avq KGi@ 60%
`vI| 3 1960 mvj cvwKÕ¦vb
N. DóxcGKi ivÕ¦v wm®¬y mfÅZvi bMi cwiK͸bvi AbÅZg wb`kÆb cwøg cvwKÕ¦vb RbmsLÅv@ 4 ˆKvwU
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3. NvUcyi AçGj ‘Zywk’ esGki cZGbi ci evGiv kZGKi w«¼ZxqfvGM ‘Z’ Avq KGi@ 40%
ivResGki mƒPbv nq| aviYv Kiv nq ‘Z’iv ‰G`Gk wQGjb ewnivMZ ZvG`i K. Qq `dvi ‰KwU `dv ˆjL| 1
cƒeÆ cyi‚Gli Avw` evmÕ©vb wQj AbÅò| ‘Z’ esGki cÉwZÓ¤vZv ˆKvGbv ivRÅ L. gywÚhy«¬ Kx? 2
cÉwZÓ¤v KGibwb| ‰K mgq wZwb ‘Zzwk’ esGki ‰K ivRvi AaxGb ‰KRb M. DóxcGK cƒeÆ I cwøg cvwKÕ¦vGbi gGaÅ ˆKvb aiGbi ŠelgÅ jÞ Kiv
mvg¯¦ ivRv wQGjb| hvq? 3
K. ˆZGiv kZGKi cÉ^gw`GK ˆKvb gymwjg ˆmbvcwZ b`xqv AvKÌgY KGi? 1 N. Zywg wK gGb KGiv ‰ ŠelgÅB evOvwji Õ¼vwaKvi AvG±`vjGbi ‰Kgvò
L. ‘agÆcvj D`vifvGe agÆ cvjb KiGZb’ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 KviY? ˆZvgvi DîGii cGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
M. DóxcGKi ‘Z’ ivResGki mvG^ evsjvi ˆh ivResGki wgj iGqGQ 9. Zvivgb wewe I ˆmZviv ˆeMg Zviv ˆ`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv AvG±`vjGb
Zvi cwiPq ZzGj aGiv| 3 eÅvcK f„wgKv cvjb KGiwQj| Zviv ˆ`Gki gvbyGli gywÚi RbÅ wewf®²fvGe
N. ‘Z’ esGki Abyi…c ‰KwU esGki ivRv wQGjb ‘jÞY ˆmb’ weGkÏlY kò‚i ˆgvKvwejv KGiwQj| wbGRG`i Rxeb evwR ˆiGL Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvGgi
KGiv| 4 cGÞi ˆjvKRbGK mvnvhÅ-mnGhvwMZv KGiwQj| RvwZ AvRI ZvG`iI
4. Zwbgv Zvi fvlvi weKvk wbGq ‰KwU eB iPbv KGi| eBwUGZ ˆm Ae`vb ˆfvGjwb|
DGÍÏL KGi Zvi ˆ`Gki eZÆgvb fvlv I mvwnZÅ ‰Kw`Gbi dmj bq eü K. RvZxq cZvKvi e†Gîi is jvj wKGmi cÉZxK? 1
eQGi, Kvj ˆcwiGq AvR Zv mg†«¬| ‰ fvlv wewf®² RvwZi mg®¼Gq m†Ó¡ ‰es L. gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ Õ¼vaxbZv weGivax AcZrciZvi eÅvLÅv `vI| 2
ˆ`Gki gvbyGli AGbK Av`ibxq m†wÓ¡| wewf®² eBcò, wkjvwjwc wPò BZÅvw` M. Zvivgb wewe I ˆmZviv ˆeMg ‰i KgÆKví gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ KvG`i
ˆ^GK ‰ fvlvi AZxZ mÁ·GKÆ Zwbgv AGbK Z^Å-Dcvî msMÉn KGiGQ| Ae`vb ÕÃiY KwiGq ˆ`q? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
K. ˆKv^vq ivRv ˆ`e LoGMi ‰KwU Õ¦„c cvIqv ˆMGQ? 1
L. cËvPxb evsjvi Õ¦„c ejGZ Kx ˆevSvGbv nGqGQ? 2 N. DóxcGKi AvGjvGK ejv hvq, DÚ bvixiv QvovI gnvb gywÚhyG«¬ wewf®²
M. DóxcGKi Zwbgv Zvi eBGq DÚ fvlv m†wÓ¡i ˆh w`KàGjv ZzGj aGiGQ ˆkÉwY-ˆckvi gvbyGli Ae`vb Kg bq gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 10. ‰KwU KweZv ˆjLv nGe, Zvi RbÅ Kx eÅvKzj cÉZxÞv gvbyGli| KLb
N. wewf®² gvaÅg nGq DÚ fvlv weKvk jvf KGiGQ DóxcGKi AvGjvGK AvmGe Kwe AZtci Kwe ‰Gm RbMGYi gGç `vovGjb, MYmƒGhÆi gç
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 KuvwcGq Kwe ˆkvbvGjb Zvi Agi KweZvLvwb “‰evGii msMÉvg Õ¼vaxbZvi
5. gyw®² `v`yi mGã cvewjK jvBGeËwiGZ wMGq ‰KwU eB cGo@ weLÅvZ msMÉvg|”
gmwjb Kvco mÁ·GKÆ RvbGZ cvij| ‰ eÕ¨ ‰ZB mƒß wQj ˆh, 20 MR K. evsjvG`k RvwZmsGNi m`mÅc` jvf KGib KLb? 1
gmwjb ‰KwU bGmÅi ˆKŒUvq fiv ˆhZ| L. wkÞvGÞGò D®²qGb eãe®¬y Ri‚wi wfwîGZ Kx c`GÞc MÉnY KGib?
K. ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ Kx? 1 eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. ˆMvcvj KxfvGe wmsnvmGb eGmb? 2 M. DóxcGK Kwe ejGZ cvVÅeBGqi ˆKvb gnvb ˆbZvGK ˆevSvGbv nGqGQ?
M. gyw®²i cov eBwU ˆKvb hyGMi BwZnvm enb KiGQ? AvGjvPbv KGiv| 3 Zvi mgqKvi ˆ`Gki mvweÆK AeÕ©v eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DÚ hyGM Kx Kx mvgvwRK AvPvi AbyÓ¤vb cvwjZ nGZv? weeiY `vI| 4 N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆbZvi wbgÆg nZÅvKví evsjvG`Gki BwZnvGm
6. eBGgjv ˆ^GK wiwgi gv i‚bv `vm wiwgGK ‰gb ‰K gnvb eÅwÚi Rxebx Kjâgq ‰KwU w`b@ DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
mÁ·wKÆZ ‰KwU eB ‰Gb ˆ`b ˆh gnvb eÅwÚ wn±`y mgvGR weaev weevGni cGÞ 11. Bgi‚j i‚evBqvZ ‰KRb mvgwiK kvmK| wZwb ˆek KGqK eQi Zvi
KGVvi AeÕ©vb wbGqwQGjb| wZwb gvZ‡fwÚGZ wQGjb AmvaviY| `vb-`vwÞGYÅi
RbÅ ZvGK `qvi mvMiI ejv nGZv| ‰ gnvb eÅwÚ ÷ay mvwnwZÅK wQGjb bv eis ˆ`k kvmb KGib| cÉ^gw`GK wZwb wQGjb ˆ`kwUi mvgwiK cÉkvmK Avi
wkÞv weÕ¦vGi Zvi K‡wZZ½ wQj AmvaviY| cieZÆxGZ wZwb nGqwQGjb ˆ`kwUi ivÓ¡ÇcwZ| ‰Kmgq wZwb ˆ`kwUi RvZxq
K. bxj weG`Ëvn Kx? 1 msm` evwZj KGiwQGjb|
L. wkÞv weÕ¦vGi nvwR gynÁÃ` gnmxGbi Ae`vb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 K. wRqvi AvgGj Kx meGPGq ˆewk AvGjvwPZ nGqGQ? 1
M. DóxcGK ˆh gnvb eÅwÚi Z^Å cÉKvwkZ nGqGQ Zvi cwiPq I KGgÆi eÅvLÅv L. ˆRbvGij wRqvi MYwkÞv KvhÆKÌGgi eÅvLÅv `vI| 2
`vI| 3 M. DóxcGKi Abyi…c ‰KRb ivÓ¡ÇcwZ cÉkvmwbK msÕ•vGii eÅvLÅv `vI| 3
N. mgvR msÕ•viK wnGmGeI DÚ gnvb eÅwÚi Ae`vb Õ¼xK‡Z weGkÏlY N. evsjvG`Gki Abyi…c ‰KRb ivÓ¡ÇcwZ wbGRGK Rb`iw` ˆbZv wnGmGe
KGiv| 4 DcÕ©vcGbi ˆPÓ¡v KGiGQb@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4